形容词副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件.ppt

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1、形容词比较级与最高级形容词比较级最高级规则变化1.一般+er/esteg：coldstrongfastslow2.以字母e结尾+r/esteg：nicelarge3.重读闭音节词，辅元辅，应先双写末尾辅音字母+er/esteg:thinfat4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,+er/esteg:funnyeasy5.多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more/mosteg:beautifulserious3个元音字母或以上原级比较级最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggert

2、hinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivefarthest不规则变化good/well–better-bestmuch/many–more-mostbad/badly/ill–worse–worstlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest–furthestold–older/elder–oldest/eldest两好，两坏，两多，一老一少一

3、远比较级的用法：基本句型：S+be+adj-er+than+比较对象Iamtallerthanyou.Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.比较级的用法特殊短语重点记：越来越。。。比较级and比较级tallerandtallerolderandolder越。。。越。。。the比较级，the比较级themore,thebetter最高级的用法：2、Oneofthe+最高级“最……中之一”三者或三者以上比较Yaomingisoneofthetallestbasketballplayersintheworld.1、基本句型：S+be+the+最高级+ofsb/insp“……之中最……”

4、Heisthetallestofthethree/inhisclass.Thegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexpensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBJimTomStalloneisthestrongestofthree.TomisstrongerthanJim.Jimisstrong.cinemaB

5、ookstoreSupermarketMyhouse3000m4000m5000misfarfrommyhome.ThebookstoreSupermarketisfartherfrommyhome.isthefarthestfrommyhome.Thecinema用所给的形容词副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis____(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis_____(young)boyinhisclass.3.Davidhas____(many)storybooksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_______(well)inhisgro

6、up.5.Lucyruns_____(slow)thanLily.tallertheyoungestthemostthebestslower1.Itis_______inthesouththaninthenorth.(warm)2.Thatquestionis____________thanthisone.(difficult)3.Shefeltillyesterdayandshefeelseven_______today.(ill)4.Heismuch_______thanhisyoungerbrother.(young)5.Whichdoyouthinktastes________,t

7、hechickenorthefish?(good)6.Whoruns_____,TomorJim?(fast)warmermoredifficultworseyoungerbetterfaster1.Theenvironmentinourhometownis_____thanitwasbefore.goodB.worseC.betterD.bad2.Icantype_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.f