高考英语阅读理解（经典题型和解题技巧）ppt课件.pptx

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1、高考英语阅读理解（经典题型+解题技巧）超级攻略分析历年高考英语试卷，我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下几种题型：主旨大意题，细节理解题，推理判断题（含写作意图、目的等），词义猜测题。英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略是学生提高阅读理解多需要具备的。I.主旨大意题1.归纳标题题这类题在设题时常会用到title,subject,mainidea,topic,theme等词。1.归纳标题题特点：短小精悍；涵盖性强；精确性强。常见命题形式有：What’sthebesttitleforthetext?Thebesttitleforthispa

2、ssageis___.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslim

3、s,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸)

4、.People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseape

5、rson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNow"buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,

6、bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A.Colorsand

7、HumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor2.概括大意题包括寻找段落大意（topic）和文章中心思想（mainidea），常见命题形式有：Whatisthegeneral/mainideaofthepassage？Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainidea？Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?Th

8、ewriterofthestorywantstotellusthat_____.Thepassage/textismainlyabout_____.What’sthearticlemainlyabout？JoshuaBinghamstudied4yearsattheUniversityofParisanddecidedtoleavehisgra