牛津译林版八年级上-8A-Unit4-知识点梳理.doc

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1、8AUnit4知识点解析与练习1.WhatshouldIdo?Idon’tknow.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.(从句陈述句语序)=Idon’tknowwhattodo.(特殊疑问词+todo)类似结构：如何做________________做什么__________________什么时候离开___________________去哪儿_________________2.Herecomeacatandtwodogs.(全倒装：Here+谓语+主语)Hereheis.(半倒装：H

2、ere+主语+谓语)倒装句：动词单复看主语没有现在进行时。Look!Here___________(come)thebus!3.instruction指示;说明可数aninstructionsomeinstructions明确的指示_____________区分：tipsfor(doing)sth(做)某事的提示4.Noproblem!没问题haveproblemswithsthIhaveproblems__________English.haveproblems(in)doingsth.Ihavepr

3、oblems________________(learn)Englsih.5.Itsays/reads,“Doityourself.”写着看书/报readbooks/newspapers6.tools工具:可数:刷子brush(es)绳子rope(s)不可数:胶水glue胶带tape复数名词剪刀scissorsEg.Apairofscissors_______cheap.Whenweusescissors,weshouldbecarefulwith_______.7.exactadj.确切的Canyou

4、tellmethe_____________numberofthevisitors.exactlyadv.确切地;精确地Canyoutellme____________thenumberofthevisitors?8.clearadj.清楚的；明确的(比较级:clearer)clearlyadv.清楚地;明确地(比较级:moreclearly)Eg.Thispicturelooksmuch________thanthelastone.Canyouseeit_________thanbefore?9.st

5、andfor代表/象征/意味stand-stoodTheGreatWall_____________China.________theGreatWallstandforChina?(一般疑问句)_________________theGreatWallstandfor?(特殊疑问句)10.decoratev.装修Thankyoufor_____________mynewhouse.过去式：decorated11.人paysbtodosth付钱给某人做某事pay-paid人pay(钱)forsth付(多少

6、)钱买某物12.I’mgoingtomakesomepaperroses.=somerosesmadeofpaper13.Itsounds/lookslovely.系动词+形容词Doesitsound/looklovely?14.行为动词need：(1)needsth(2)needtodosth(3)needsbtodosth(4)need...forsth情态动词need：needn’tdosth不必Eg.Youdon’tneedtodoexerciseeveryday.=You___________

7、___________everyday.15.becrazyaboutsb./sth./doingsth.对…着迷crazy-crazier-thecraziestEg.Mymotheris_______________(痴迷的)aboutmakingpaperrosesinmyfamily.16.finishsth./doingsth.结束某事17.terribleadj.可怕的Thatsounds/looks_____________terrible-terriblyadv.可怕地；非常，极度地Eg

8、.be___________ill/hurtI’m__________sorryforbeinglate.18.trytodosth.努力/试图/设法做某事trynottodosth.尽量不要做某事19.putinsth.安装（门，窗，灯,淋浴器...）put-puttingput-put（过去式）putup张贴,悬挂,举起,搭建putupanotice/aposter/apicture/yourhands/atent/ashelfputo