新概念二-L15教学内容.ppt

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1、Lesson15GoodNewssecretary/'sekrətərɪ/n.秘书nervous/'nɜːvəs/adj.精神紧张的afford/ə'fɔːd/v.负担得起weak[wiːk]adj.弱的interrupt/‚ɪntə'rʌpt/v.插话，打断Let'sreviewTextThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenI

2、entered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrat

3、housandpoundsayear!Text直接引语：直接引用说话人的原话，通常放在引号里。间接引语：间接转述别人的话。间接引语就是宾语从句。Let'sreview!Hesaidthat…Hetoldme…间接引语在把直接引语改为间接引语时，除了用动词say以外，还可用动词tell，后面可跟人名或代词作间接宾语，然后是以that引导的引语作直接宾语。say+所说内容tell+sb+所说内容a主句是一般现在时态直接引语到间接引语的变化规则1.引导词为that，并且可以省略2.根据句意改变间接引语从句中的人称3.直接

4、引语和间接引语时态一致宾语从句b主句为一般过去时态直接引语到间接引语的变化规则1.引导词为that，并且可以省略2.根据句意改变间接引语从句中的人称3.间接引语从句时态倒移※直接引语陈述的是客观事实和真理时尽管间接引语的主句是一般过去时，从句时态不发生改变。宾语从句间接引语的主句为一般过去时态，从句时态倒移willwouldcancouldmaymight宾语从句“我忙，”他说道。‘Iambusy,’hesaid.他说他忙。Hesaysthatheisbusy.他说过他忙。Hesaidthathewasbusy.他

5、告诉过我他忙。Hetoldmethathewasbusy.“我星期日从不工作，”她说。‘IneverworkonSundays,’shesaid.她说她星期日从不工作。ShesaysthatsheneverworksonSundays.她说过她星期日从不工作。ShesaidthatsheneverworkedonSundays.她告诉过哈姆斯沃斯先生，她星期日从不工作.ShetoldMr.HarmsworththatsheneverworkedonSundays.“我刚刚完成工作，”琼斯先生说。‘Ihavejust

6、finishedwork,’Mr.Jonessaid.琼斯先生说他刚刚完成工作。Mr.Jonessaysthathehasjustfinishedwork.琼斯先生说过他刚刚完成工作。Mr.Jonessaidthathehadjustfinishedwork.琼斯先生告诉过他的夫人，他刚刚完成工作。Mr.Jonestoldhiswifethathehadjustfinishedwork.“我把那个盘子打破了，”他说道。‘Ibrokethatplate,’hesaid.他说他打碎了那个盘子。Hesaysthatheb

7、rokethatplate.他说过他打碎了那个盘子。Hesaidthathehadbrokenthatplate.他告诉我他打碎了那个盘子。Hetoldmethathehadbrokenthatplate.“琼斯先生现在要见你，”她说。Mr.Joneswillseeyounow,’shesaid.她说琼斯先生现在要见你。ShesaysthatMr.Joneswillseeyounow.她说过琼斯先生现在要见你。ShesaidthatMr.Joneswouldseeyounow.她告诉我琼斯先生现在要见你。Sheto

8、ldmethatMr.Joneswouldseeyounow.“你现在可以走了，”老师说。‘Youcangonow,’theteachersaid.老师说你现在可以走了。Theteachersaysthatyoucangonow.老师说过你现在可以走了。Theteachersaidthatyoucouldgonow.老师告诉过学生他可以走了。Theteach