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1、6A复习材料（Grammar)1.人称代词主格：Iweyousheheitthey宾格：meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs2.可数词的复数形式1）+sabook–books2）-y+iesastory—stories3）+esaglass—glassesawatch-watches4）+s/+esapiano—pianosamango—mangoes5-f/fe+vesaknife–knive
2、sashelf-shelves3.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juice,foodetc.4.缩略形式I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heisit’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotI'd=IwouldI've=Ihaveetc.5.a/anabookapeachanegganhouranovalanarangeanapple6.方位介词和时间介词方位介词：on,in,infrontof,between,nextt
3、o,near,beside,at,behind,atthebackof,under时间介词：atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveninginDecemberinwinter7.基数词和序数词one–first(1st)two-second(2nd)three-third(3rd)twenty-twentieth(20th)*序数词必须加the8.Some/any(肯定句用some,否定疑问句变any)Ihavesomet
4、oysinmybedroom.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Wouldyoulikesomejuice?除外9.be动词(1)基本形式:am/are/is(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.3）一般疑问句：AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,i
5、tisn’t.10.therebe结构第1页共3页肯定句：Thereisa⋯Thereare⋯一般疑句:Isthere⋯?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethere⋯?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.否定句：Thereisn’t⋯.Therearen’t⋯.*就近原：Thereisapairofglassesonthedesk.Thereareglassesonthedesk.11.祈使句Sitdownplease。Don’tsitdown,please.12.在行.通常用“no
6、w,listen,look"形式：be+V-ingeg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.—ing的形式1).+ingwalk—walking2).-e+ingcome—comingmake-making3).run–runningswim—swimmingput-puttingstop-stoppingsit-sittingget-getting13.一般在,通常用“usually,often,everyday,som
7、etimes,always”。形式：肯定句：Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一般疑句:Doyoujumphigh?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshejumphigh?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.否定句：Wedon’tgotoschoolonSundays.Mymotherdoesn’tlikewatchingTVintheevening.14.(情)动词can,must,should,may后面直接用原形。eg:1.
8、I/He/She/Theycansing.2.Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.15.一般去（1）be的去式:I/He/she/itwas(not)⋯You/we/theywere⋯一般疑句was,were
