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1、语法填空解题技巧.语法填空题—空格设计纯空格有提示词给出了动词的试题词类词义转换题谓语动词，非谓语动词,词类转换名词，形容词，副词，形容词或副词的比较级或最高级介词，连词，代词，冠词，从句引导词，情态动词，强调助动词等一、纯空格试题的解题技巧例1.IcansendamessagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and______getstherealmostinasecond.it技巧1①：主句缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词）。例2.Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfacedwithdifficultproblemshewouldopent
2、hebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild_________hadputitthere.who技巧1②：定语从句缺主语或宾语，一定是填适当的关系词，如：who,that,which,whom。例3.IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbroke(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtos
3、pendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingme……who技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子意思填适当的词，如：who/whom谁，which哪一个/些,what东西/话/地方,whoever,whichever,whatever,whomever技巧2①：定语从句缺地点状语用________________,缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________。例4.While
4、shewasgettingmesettled(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometresaway_________therewasagarage.wherewhywhenwhere例5.…Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.__________________hewasdiscouragedorface
5、dwithdifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulgirl…….When/Whenever例6.….____________oldyouare,it’snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.However技巧2②：状语从句缺地点状语用________________,缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________，缺方式状语用___________________。w
6、here/whereverwhen/wheneverwhyhow/however技巧3：名词前面若没有限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词，不定代词），很可能是填限定词。例7.Itissaidthat______short-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(920-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp_____ricecropgrowupquickly.hisa技巧4：介词的使用要注意搭配和上下文语境提示。例8.…Thelittlegirllooked______athimwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:“Daddy,
7、it’snotempty.Iblewkissesintoit____itwasallfull.”Thefatherwascrushed.Hefell___hiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.upuntilon例9.…Twoworld-famousartists,PabloPicasso____
