部分倒装句导学案.doc

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1、高二英语必修五------部分倒装句Ⅰ.基本概念：部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如系动词，助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有系动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。1.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.(have为助动词)2.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.3.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.(did为添加的助动词)4.Atnoti

2、meissmokingpermittedinthemeeting-room.(is为系动词)Ⅱ.部分倒装的应用情况:不只有让步；也常虚如此祝福；八类部分倒装。一.表示否定意义的副词（短语）位于句首，句子部分倒装。not,no,never,nowhere，atnotime,bynomeans,innoway，onnoaccount,undernocircumstances,hardly,scarcely,barely,rarely,little,seldomnotuntil......,notonly…butal

3、so......hardly…when......=nosooner…than......刚一…就……(主句用过去完成时haddone)例如：1).Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.→Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.2).Ihaveneverseenreadsuchabook.→NeverhaveIseenreadsuchabook.3).Youshouldtellhimaboutitbynomeans.→Bynomeansshouldyoutellhima

4、boutit.【模仿秀】1).Hesaidnowordbeforeheleft.→Noword_________________________.2).Ishallneverforgivehim.→Never______________________________.3).Heseldomgoesoutfordinner.→Seldom___________________________.4).Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic.→Hardly__________________

5、_____________________________.1.not…until…位于句首1).Ididn’tknowthenewsuntilyesterday.→NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.2).Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.→Notuntil_________________________________________________________.3).Ididn’trealizehowluck

6、yIwasuntilthen.→______________________________2.Nosooner…than…;Hardly…when…;Scarcely…when…位于句首1).Theyhadhardlygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.→Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.2).Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.→Nosoonerhadhe

7、arrivedtherethanhefellill.3).Hehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawokeher.→Scarcelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.4)Wehadscarcelyreachedtheairportwhentheplanetookoff.→Scarcely_______________________________________________________.5).I

8、hadnosoonergotintotheroomthanitbegantorain.→Nosooner________________________________________________________.6).Ihadhardlygotintotheroomwhenitbegantorain.→Hardly_________________________________