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1、高考英语非谓语精品练习(含解析)填空系列1.—Tomenjoys___________(play)basketballonSundayafternoons,doesn’the? —Yes,hedoes.Butwhathissisterenjoys__________(dance). 【解析】playing;istodance。enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语;whathissisterenjoys作主语,istodance构成句子的谓语。2,Standingonthetopofthehill,Iwouldnotdoanythingbut______
2、_(enjoy)theflowingofthesmogaroundme.【解析】enjoy 。but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时,则but后的不定式短语要省去to。3.Hisletter,__________(address)tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.【解析】havingbeenaddressed。address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定语。4.TheSpaceShuttleColumb
3、iabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,__________(kill)allsevenastronautsaboard.【解析】killing。这里是考查非谓语主动的用法,表示杀死了7个宇航员。5.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest___________(need;repair)inourcity.【解析】needingtoberepaired。needingtoberepaired相当于needingrepairing,在句中作定语。另
4、外,require和want也有类似的用法。6.—Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?—Tom’s___________(delay)sendingtheinvitations.【解析】delaying。Tom’sdelayingsending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。7.Iwasafraid________(talk)backtomycustomersbecauseIwasafraidof_________(lose)them.【解析】totalk;losing。beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(
5、侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);beafraidofdoing作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。8.—IsTomagoodtalker?—No,heneverspeakstomeotherthan________(ask)forsomething?【解析】asked。otherthanaskedforsomething相当于unlessheisaskedforsomething。9.Ican’tgetmycar________(run)oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry________(fill)theradiatorwith
6、somehotwater.【解析】running;filling。getmycarrunning意为“使我的车发动起来”;try doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;trytodo意为“努力去做某事”。10.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls_______(fly)inalldirectionsbeforehewassent__________(sleep)byhiswife.【解析】flying;tosleep。sendsb./sth.doing意为“使……快速移动”;send
7、sb.tosleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to为介词,sleep为名词。11.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp________(burn)onbutthedoor_______(shut).【解析】burning;shut 。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。12.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_________(fix)onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouVspaceship.【解
8、析】fixed。fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon为固定