2018年牛津译林版九年级英语上Unit2 Colour Grammar课件优秀版.ppt

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1、宾语从句Howmuchdoyouknowaboutobjectclauses?什么是宾语从句宾语从句的语序宾语从句的时态宾语从句的连接词什么是宾语Ilikemyteacher.（名词作宾语)Ienjoyplayingbasketball.(动名词作宾语）Idecidetostudyhard.（不定式作宾语）Iknowhim.（代词作宾语）宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。我们知道姚明WeknowYaoMing．我们知道他是一个著名的篮球运动员Weknow宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语

2、，并有一个连接词引导。一什么是宾语从句？试比较宾o宾o主s谓vheisafamousbasketballplayer主s谓v宾othat连接词我们知道他是一个著名的篮球运动员谓v主s有哪些句子可以做宾语？1，陈述句，Heisafamousbasketballplayer2,一般疑问句，Willourteachersattendthemeeting？3，特殊疑问句，Whichcoatdidyouprefer?一、连接词（引导词）1.当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导(可省略)。主句的谓语动词常常是think,hear,hop

3、e,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess等。LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthought(that)thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.Ihope(that)hewillbefinesoon．在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry,su

4、re,afraid,glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句I’msorry(that)Idon’tknow.We’resure(that)ourteamwillwin.I’mafraid(that)hewon’tpasstheexam.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.（一小时后他会回来）Hesaid(that)______________________.（他非常想念我们）Theteachertoldus(that)_______________

5、____________.（地球围着太阳转）hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaroundthesunSandyischattingonlinewithMillieaboutroomcolours.Trytoaddthattoeachobjectclause.TalkingaboutroomcoloursMillie:Didyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?Sandy:Certainly.Ithinkcoloursin

6、fluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.thatthatn.关系adv.必定地adj.每天的；日常的Millie:Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse?Sandy:Mostpeoplethinklightcoloursarebetterthandarkones.Millie:Yes.Inoticelightcoloursmakeroomsseemlarger.thatthatSandy:Sure.Ialsoknowbluecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.Mi

7、llie:Yes.Mymumsaysblueissuitableforbedrooms.Ialsofindsomepeoplepreferorangefortheirdiningrooms.thatthatthatSandy:True,butitdependsonpersonaltaste.Anyway,weshouldchoosethecolourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.一般疑问句做宾语我问他是否想去游泳1,改为陈述句语气，2，用if/whether连接IaskDoeshewanttogoswimming?hewan

8、tstogoswimmingIf/whetherIask（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫