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1、GrammarandusageUnit3Non-restrictiveattributiveclausesTheman______isshakinghandswithmyfatherisapoliceman2.LiMingisjusttheboy_______Iwanttosee.3.Thehouse_______weliveisnotbig.4.Thefilm___________theywenttoseelastnightwasnotinterestingatall.5.Ivisitedascientist_______nameisknownalloverthecount
2、ry.who/thatwhom/who/that/省which/thatwhose用who,whom,whose,that,which,when,where,why填空inwhich/where6.Doyoulikethebook________coverisyellow?7.Istillremembertheday_______Ifirstcametothisschool.8.Ivisitedthefarm________alotofcowswereraised.9.Pleasetellmethereason_____youmissedtheplane.10.Iwillne
3、verforgetthedays____________wespenttogether.whosewhenwherewhythat/whichSunLiWhoisshe?1.Sheisafamousactress,whoseplayisonplayrecently.2.SheplayedintheplaycalledThebiographyofZhenHuan,whichmadehermorepopular.non-restrictiveattributiveclauses1.非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用“,”隔开。限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用逗号隔开;Hefaile
4、dinthefinalexam,whichmadehisfatherveryangry.2.ShecamebacktoChina,whichsurprisedmealot.2.非限定性定语从句中可用which代替前面整句,that不可,关系词不可省。Notice:1.非限制定语从句前有“,”.2.不用that引导。3.关系词不可省略.Summary1.一次艺术节在我校举行,(这)给了我们表现自己的机会。AnArtFestivaltookplaceinourschool.Itgaveusachancetoshowourselves.AnArtFestivaltookplacei
5、nourschool,whichgaveusachancetoshowourselves.2.我们班的学生都很积极。他们开始适应了高中生活。Studentsinourclassareveryactive.Theygetusedtohighschoollife.Studentsinourclass,whoareveryactive,getusedtohighschoollife.3.运动会将在十月末期举行,那时我们将有一次考试。AsportsmeetingwillbeheldattheendofOctober.Atthattimewewillhaveanexam.Asports
6、meetingwillbeheldattheendofOctober,whenwewillhaveanexam.4.这栋教学楼倒了。我们正在这栋楼里开会.Theteachingbuildingfelldown.Wewereattendinganassemblyintheteachingbuilding.Theteachingbuilding,wherewewereattendinganassembly,felldown.四.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句1.as和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或宾语,代表前面整个句子。当从句和主句语义一致时,用as,反之则用which。
7、e.g.Shehasmarriedagain,wasexpected.Shehasmarriedagain,_______wasunexpected.aswhich注意:关系代词as和which引导的定语从句2.as引导的非限制性定语从句可以放在主句之前、主句之后。which引导的非限制性定语从句只可放在主句之后。另外,as常常有“正如、正像”的含义,as在从句中作主语时,后面常接行为动词的被动语态,如beknown,besaid,bereported等。Asisknowntoall,Chinaisad