高英1-2课练习答案Pub talk , Marrakech.doc

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1、Lesson1III.Paraphrase1.Andconversationisanactivitywhichisfoundonlyamonghumanbeings.2.Conversationisnotforpersuadingotherstoacceptourideaorpointofview.Inaconversationweshouldnottrytoestablishtheforceofanideaorargument.3.Infact,apersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwill

2、notarguetowinorforceotherstoaccepthispointofview.4.Peoplewhomeeteachotherforadrinkinthebarofapubarenotintimatefriendsfortheyarenotdeeplyabsorbedorengrossedineachother’slives.5.Theconversationcouldgoonwithoutanybodyknowingwhowasrightorwrong.6.Theseanimalsarecalledcattlewhentheya

3、realiveandfeedinginthefields;butwhenwesitdownatthetabletoeat,wecalltheirmeatbeef.7.ThenewrulingclassmadeitdifficultfortheEnglishtoacceptorabsorbthecultureoftherulers.8.TheEnglishlanguagereceivedproperrecognitionandwasusedbythekingoncemore.9.Thephrase,theKing’sEnglish,hasalwaysb

4、eenuseddisparaginglyandjokinglybythelowerclasses.Theworkingpeopleveryoftenmakefunoftheproperandformallanguageoftheeducatedpeople.10.Therestillexistsintheworkingpeople,asintheearlySaxonpeasants,aspiritofoppositiontotheculturalauthorityoftherulingclass.11.Thereisalwaysagreatdange

5、rthatwemightforgetthatwordsareonlysymbolsandtakethemforthingstheyaresupposedtorepresent.IV.PracticewithWordsandExpressionsC.(注意：用简单、非比喻性的语言代替比喻部分)1.Nooneknowshowtheconversationwillgoasitmovesaimlesslyanddesultorilyorasitbecomesspiritedandexciting.2.Itisnotamatterofinterestifthe

6、yarecrossorinabadtemper.3.Barfriends,althoughtheymeteachotherfrequently,didnotdelveintoeachother’slivesortherecessesoftheirthoughtsandfeelings.4.Suddenlyamiraculouschangeintheconversationtookplace.5.Theconversationsuddenlybecamespiritedandexciting.6.TheElizabethanwritersspreadt

7、heEnglishlanguagefarandwide.7.Ihavealwayshadaneagerinterestindictionaries.8.Eventhemosteducatedandliteratepeopleusenon-standard,informal,colloquialEnglishintheirconversation.9.Otherwiseonewilltieuptheconversationandwillnotletitgoonfreely.10.WewouldneverhavetalkedaboutAustralia,

8、orthelanguagebarrierinthetimeoftheNormanConquest.Lesso