人教版高一英语必修一单元知识点总结.doc

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1、目标话题Friendsandfriendship目标功能同意和不同意Iagree.Yes,IthinksoSodoIMetoo.ExactlyNoproblemSure.Certainly.Ofcourse.Allright.Noway.目标结构直接引语和间接引语:陈述句和疑问句1.陈述句“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary”saidAnne.Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.2.一般疑问句“Does

2、afriendalwayshavetobeaperson?”thewriterasksusThewriterasksusifafriendalwayshastobeaperson.Unit1friendshipUnit2Englisharoundtheworld目标话题Englishlanguageanditsdevelopment目标功能语言交际困难Pardon?Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand.Couldyousaythatagain,please?Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.

3、目标结构直接引语和间接引语:请求与命令“Lookatthisexample.”TheteachersaidtouaTheteachertoldustolookatthatexample.“wouldyouliketoseemyflat”sheaskedSheaskedmetoseeherflat.Unit3traveljournal目标话题Travlling,describingajourney目标功能1.讨论未来的计划Whenareyouleaving?Whereareyoustaying?Howareyougoingto?

4、Howlongareyoustayingin….?2.祝愿和告别Haveanice/goodtime!Haveanice/goodtrip/journey!Takecarehavefun!Bestwishes.Sayhelloto……目标结构现在进行时表将来Wherearewegoing?Whenareweleaving?Whenarewecomingback?Unit4earthquakes目标话题Basicknowledgeaboutearthquakes.目标功能谈论过去的经历Itwasterriblewhen……Its

5、eemedasif…Iremember……Ifelt……Nolongerafterthat……Luckily……目标结构定语从句关系代词that,which,whose,who,whom引导的从句.如:ThisisthegirlthatIteach.Unit5目标话题Thequalitiesofagreatperson目标功能1.willingadj:desiringtodowhatiswanted;2.notobjectingeg.Theyarewillingtocome.eg.Heiswillingtodothejobwi

6、thoutpayment.’3.prisonn:buildingforconfiningpersonconvictedoraccusedofacrimeeg.Hewassenttoprisonfordamagingpublicproperty.词组beinprison在狱中，eg.Heisnowstillinprison.put/throwsbintoprison把某人投入监狱Thetwonoblemenput/threwDr.Manetteintoprisonwithoutmercy.目标结构1.advisev:sugges

7、teg.Weadvisedherthatshe(should)wait.这个词跟suggest都表示建议之义，但要表示建议某人做某事只能用advisesbtodosth,不能用suggestsbtodosthadvise,suggest后接宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气。其名词形式为advice,是一个不可数名词,要表达一条建议只能说成apieceofadvice2.equaladj:thesameinnumber,quality,size,etceg.Everybodyhadanequalchance.beequalto，befi

8、tfor胜任eg.Heisnotequaltothejob