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1、人生素养及积极话题乐观：optimistic(adj.),optimism(n.);keepinganoptimistmindset悲观：pessimistic(adj.);pessimism(n.)积极的：positive(adj.);消极的：negative(adj.);态度：attitude(n.)信心：confidence(n.),confident(adj.)逆境adversitytheadvanceinscienceandtechnology科技创新意识innovativeconsciousness创造：cre
2、ate(v.),creative(adj.),creativity(n.);创新：innovate(v.),innovation(n.)坚持：persistence/perseverance坚持persist(v.)persistence(n.)用法：persistindoingsth.insist(v.)insistence(n.)用法:insistondoingsth.毅力：perseverance(n.);耐心：patience(n.),patient(adj.);勇气：courage(n.)梦想和目标dreams/
3、goals/ideals/objectives勤奋diligence制定计划makingplans行动actions成功：success(n.),successful(adj.),succeed(v.);努力：effort(n.)拼搏：strive(v.);struggle(v.)用法：struggletodosth.个性personality竞争：competition(n.),competitive(adj.);激烈的竞争：fiercecompetition公平的：fair(adj.);挑战：challenge(n.v
4、.);市场经济：marketeconomy合作：cooperate(v.),cooperation(n.),teamwork(n.)teamworkspirit互助helpingeachother团结unity/solidarity互相信任mutualtrust沟通communication爱心：love;感谢：appreciate(v.),appreciation(n.),gratitude(n);灾害：disaster(n.)捐献：contribute(v.),contribution(n.),donate(v.),d
5、onation(n.);地震：earthquake(n.)希望工程：ProjectHope;慈善：charity(n.),charitable(adj.)负面话题社会公德问题thelossofpublicmorality(Thedestructionofhistoricsite)道德：moral(adj.),morality(n.)；责任：responsible(adj.),responsibility(n.)thedecayofmorality信用：credible(adj.),credibility(n);美德：vir
6、tue(n.);传统美德：traditionalvirtue(s)传统文化流失traditionalculturemissing浪费：waste(n.v.)thehabitofthrift（Thetraditionalvirtueoffrugality）浪费节约资源问题（资源短缺）shortageofresources环境：environment(n),environmental(adj.);保护：protect(v.),protection(n.)生态：ecology(n.),ecological(adj.)；生态平衡：
7、ecologicalbalance环境破坏写：breaktheecologicaldamageshistoricalrelicsDestroyinghistoricsiteifhistoricallyvaluablesitesdisappeared,污染：pollute(v.),pollution(n.);自然：nature(n.),natural(adj.);资源：resource(n.)温室：greenhouse(n.)；温室效应：greenhouseeffect；产品质量低下问题inferior/poorqualit
8、yofproducts信任缺失问题Thegraduallossoftrustbetweenpeople,Ahostofdishonestbehavior酒驾与安全问题DrunkenDriving网络谣言传播Internet-basedrumors青少年犯罪TheProblemofJuvenileDeli
