《局部解剖学》英文课件：Posterior region of upper limb.ppt

《《局部解剖学》英文课件：Posterior region of upper limb.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、PosteriorregionofupperlimbRegionalanatomyofupperlimbLingShucaiPartsandregionsScapularregion肩胛区Posteriorregionofthearm臂后区Posteriorregionoftheelbow肘后区Posteriorregionoftheforearm前臂后区Dorsumofwristandhand腕背及手背ThePosteriorRegionoftheUpperLimb1.Surfaceanatomy表面解剖2.Thesuperficialstructures浅层结构S

2、uperficialveins浅淋巴管Superficiallymphvessels浅静脉Cutaneousnerves皮神经3.Thedeepstructures深层结构Thedeepfascia深筋膜Themuscles肌肉Thevessels血管Thenerves神经4.Regionalanatomy局部解剖Trilateralandquadrilateralforamina三边孔和四边孔Humeromusculartunnel肱骨肌管SurfaceanatomyTrapeziumDeltoidTriangleofausculationLatissimusdor

3、siThoracolumbarfasciaLevatorscapularRhomboideusB尺骨鹰嘴OlecranonCABCABA肱骨内上髁MedialepicondyleC肱骨外上髁Lateralepicondyle肱骨外上髁桡骨头尺骨鹰嘴肘外侧三角ThesuperficialstructuresCutaneousn.andsuperificialv.ThedeepstructuresThemusclesofupperlimbMusclesofshoulderDeltoid三角肌Supraspinatus冈上肌Infraspinatus冈下肌Teresmin

4、or小圆肌Teresmajor大圆肌Subscapularis肩胛下肌1236145MyotendinousCuff(Rotatorcuff)肌腱袖MyotendinousCuff(Rotatorcuff)肌腱袖Tricepsbrachii肱三头肌Musclesofarm（posteriorview)Posteriorgroup(10)Superficiallayer(5)Extensorcarpiradialislongus桡侧腕长伸肌Extensorcarpiradialisbrevis桡侧腕短伸肌Extensordigitorum指伸肌Extensordig

5、itiminimi小指伸肌Extensorcarpiulnaris尺侧腕伸肌Musclesofforearm（posteriorview)1234512345Deeplayer(5)Supinator旋后肌Abductorpollicislongus拇长展肌Extensorpollicisbrevis拇短伸肌Extensorpollicislongus拇长伸肌Extensorindicis示指伸肌123452345Arteriesofthescapularregion肩胛区的动脉Suprascapulara.肩胛上动脉Dorsalscapulara.肩胛背动脉Circ

6、umflexscapulara.旋肩胛动脉Posteriorcordaxillaryn.腋神经radialn.桡神经thoracodorsaln.胸背神经Innervation神经支配Axillarynerve腋神经Distribution:Deltoidandteresminormuscle;skinoverdeltoidandupperposterioraspectofarmInjury:resultindeltoidandteresminorparalysis(lossofshoulserabdutionandweelexternalrotation)withl

7、ossofsensationoverthedeltoidRadialnerve桡神经Distribution:Extensormusclesofarmandforearm,brachioradialis;skinonbackofarm,forearm,andradialsideofdorsumofhandandradialtwoandone-halffingersInjury:Wristdrop垂腕Radialnerveinjury:Wristdrop垂腕NervesofhandMediann.－thenarexceptadductorpollici