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1、赛珍珠英文版介绍MajorworksPearlbegantopublishstoriesandessaysinthe1920s*桥(ABridgeforPassing)*来吧,亲爱的(Come,MyBeloved)*命令与清晨(CommandtheMorning)*东风:西风(EastWind:WestWind)*流亡(TheExile)*搏斗的天使(FightingAngel)*十四个故事(FourteenStories)*大地(TheGoodEarth)*《归心》和其它故事(HeartsComeHomeandOtherStories)*匿花(TheHi
2、ddenFlower)*帝国女性(ImperialWoman)*北京来信(LetterfromPeking)*生芦苇(TheLivingReed)《ThegoodEarth》Itbecamethebestsellingbookofboth1931and1932andwonthePulitzerPrizeandthehowellsMedalin1935!In1932,《ThegoodEarth》wastranslatedintochinese.Howeverit’sfateisconfused!Itwashighlythoughtbymanypeople.b
3、utalsocriticizedbymanymastersofliteratureLet’sgotoseeInfluentialchinesewriter’sopionsLuXun(鲁迅)said:1.”ShejuststoodinanAmericanfemalemissionary(美国女传教士)position,thoughshegrewupinChina,whatshefeltwasjustsomesurfacesituation”2.”ThethingconcernedwithChinamustbedonebyourchinese,onlybyth
4、iscanthetruthbeexposed”Asamatteroffact.Lu’sopinionshaveresultedinpepole’sone-sidedunderstandingofPearlBuckinthemanyyearstocomeMaoDun(矛盾)thoughtthatPearBuck‘workdistorted(歪曲)theimagineofchinesefarmersHuFeng(胡风)BeingnotsureeconomicstructureofChinaIgnoringthecontradictionbetweenChina
5、andimperlism(帝国主义)CaringforforeignersPachin(巴金)HeisdisgustedwithPearlBuck,”Ineverhaveathingforher,thoughshewontheNobelPrizeinliterature”SeefromanothersideInthemeantime,however,LaoShe(老舍).XuZhimo(徐志摩),MeiNanfang(梅兰芳)gotalongwellwithPearlBuckBesides,PearlBuckwastheonlywomanwhowonbot
6、hthePulitzer(普利策奖)andtheNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)In1942,shefoundedEastandWestassociation(东西方联合会)In1949,sheestablishedWelcomhouse)(孤儿院In1964,shesetupPearlBuckFoundation(赛珍珠基金会)Thewayback:justastepawayWhenshewasnearly80years-old,shehadbeendreamingofreturningTill1970,shehadneversetfoodonchine
7、seterritory(领土)since1934whensheleftforAmericaWhy:1.Sheisagainstcommunism(共产主义)andtheCommunistParty(产党)2.Thereissomuchcriticismofchinesegovernmentinherworks3.Theestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations(外交关系)betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateshadnotbeenbuiltIn1972,shereceivedtherespondfromchin
8、esegovermentwhorefusedherresquest