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1、GrammarAdverbs1副词的构成和种类副词的构成：1.加lycareful---carefully2.--y改写成ilyangry---angrily3.--ic加-allyhistoric---historically4.去e加ly/ytrue---trulysimple---simplypossible---possibly5.不变hardfastlateearly2Usingadverbswithverbs Someadverbstellushowpeopledothings.Weusua
2、llymaketheseadverbsbyadding–lytoadjectives.travel_________(wide)besold________(quick)watchsth._______(close)sit__________(quiet)leavetheroom__________(excited)listentocustomers________(patient)speaktosb.__________(rude)behave_________(bad)smile__________
3、_(cheerful)addupallthebills__________(accurate)3*****work_________(hard)cometoschool________(late)type_________(fast)sing________(good)feel_________(well)*getup_________(early)*friendly/lively/lovelyadj.hardlatefastwellwellearly4副词的种类1.时间before,early,fin
4、ally,now…2.地点here,above,outside,below,there…3.方式hard,fast,badly,well…4.程度very,quite,much,still,even,almost..5.频度always,frequently,ever,never…6.连接however,moreover,thus,therefore…7.疑问how,when,why…5副词在句子中的位置1.时间副词和地点副词的位置(1)表示确定时间的副词和地点的副词,一般放在句尾,如句中同时有地点副词
5、和时间副词,地点副词在前,时间副词在后.eg.Hecametoschoolbytaxiyesterday.Icouldn’tfinditthoughI’velookedeverywhere.Thecaptaintoldthesailorstogooutofthehallfinally.6副词在句子中的位置(2)表示不确定时间的副词通常放在行为动词前,但要放在be动词,助动词,情态动词后,如:always,usually,often,neverever,seldom,sometimes,rarely,ge
6、nerally…eg.Heneverliesafterthat.Heissometimeslateforschool.72.修饰形容词和副词的程度副词,除enough后置外,一般放在被修饰词的前面.副词在此作状语.如completelywellwellenoughfastenough…LiuXiangranfastenoughtobreaktheworldrecord.83.修饰动词的方式副词的位置(1)修饰不及物动词时,该副词要置后,如:walkslowlyHisbrothercanplayfootb
7、allwell.修饰及物动词时,可放在被修饰词之前或宾语之后,如宾语较长也可放在动词和宾语之间.如:studyEnglishhard,seeclearlythewordsontheblackboard…94.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后例:Themanthereismyfather. thestudentshere(3)及物动词和副词(如:down,on,off,in,out,up等)组成的动词词组,如果宾语是名词,该名词可放在副词之前或之后,如果宾语是代词,一定要放在副词前.例:Hecutdownt
8、hetree.Hecutthetreedown.Hecutitdown.Pickitup,please.＊＊10Checkout1.Mybrothercandriveas_________asI.a.goodb.wellc.betterd.best2.Jerrycould_____speakEnglishwhenhewasachild.a.hardb.easyc.hardlyd.Easily3.Iremember______thekeybu
