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1、中考英语初中英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Iliveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.OneafternoonIwascominghomefromafriend'shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro'clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton(按钮)13.Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofl
2、oors.Icouldn'tunderstandit.Ipressedallthebuttonsfrom1to14.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightswentout,andIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.IcriedandcrieduntilIhadnovoiceleft.Then,Ifelthopeless,andpressedallthebuttonswit
3、hmyhands.Andatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm.Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtoGodquietly,"Justgetmeoutofhere.I'llneverbebadagain."Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedooropened.Amanwassta
4、ndingthere."Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven'tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?"Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:"Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4p.m.and5p.m.onThursday,March13."(1)Whathappenedtot
5、helift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.(2)Asthesituationwenton,thewriterbecame.A.moreandmorescaredB.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmoreboredD.clearerandclearer(3)Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagai
6、n.B.Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell.(4)Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A.Thewriter.B.Thewriter'sfriend.C.Theman.D.Thewriter'sfather.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者从朋友家里回家时遇见电梯因为修理不
7、能使用,作者起初不知道,最终被困电梯。(1)细节题。根据Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.可知电梯上到半路就停止了,故选B。(2)细节题。根据IcriedandcrieduntilIhadnovoiceleft.Then,Ifelthopeless可知作者喊叫直到没有声音,作者感到无望的,所以作者感到越来越害怕,故选A。(3)细节题。根据Andatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirea
8、larm.可知作者按到了火灾报警器,故选D。(4)细节题。根据Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedooropened.Amanwasstandingthere.可知男士最有可能让电梯再次移动