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1、CustomcultureTheNewYear'sDayinancientChina,thecustomofthe"ChineseNewYear"thatmodernChinacalls,seetheentry:SpringFestival.OntheNewYear'sDayofmodernChina,accordingtotheChinesegovernment,itwasincludedinthestatutoryholidayandbecameafestivalforthepeopleofthewholecountry.Afteradayoff,iti
2、softenadjustedbeforeorafterthedayoftheholiday,usuallyforthreeconsecutivedays.ModernChina’scelebrationofNewYear’sDayismuchlessimportantthantheSpringFestival.Generalinstitutionsandenterpriseswillholdyear-endcollectivecelebrations,buttherearefewfolkactivities.NewyearsNewYear'sDay,the"
3、NewYear"commonlyknowninmostcountriesoftheworld,isthefirstdayofthenewyearoftheGregoriancalendar.Yuan,said"first";Dan,said"day";"NewYear'sDay"means"firstday."Theword"NewYear'sDay"firstappearedin"JinShu",butitsmeaninghasbeenusedformorethan4,000years.[1InancientChina,thefirstmonthofthe
4、twelfthlunarmonthandthefirstmonthofthemonthwastheNewYear'sDay.TheEmperorWuoftheHanDynastywasthelunarcalendaronJanuary1,andtheRepublicofChinabeganinJanuary1912astheGregoriancalendaronJanuary1.In1949,thePeople'sRepublicofChinaalsoadoptedtheGregoriancalendaronJanuary1.NewYear'sDay,soN
5、ewYear'sDayisalsoknownasthe"YearoftheSun"inChina.RelatedlegendLegendhasitthatatthetimeoftheancientdynastyofmorethan4,000yearsago,whentheEmperorofHeavenwasinoffice,heworkeddiligentlyandinthepeopletodoalotofgoodthingsforthepeople.Hewaslovedbythegeneralpublic,buthedidnottakeitbecauseh
6、ehadnotalent.Thethroneofthethronewaspassedontohisson,buttotheembarrassmentthatbothmoralityandmoralitycanbecombined.Hesaidtohim:"Youmusthandovertheemperorinthefuture,andyoucanfeelateaseafterIdie."Later,hepassedtheemperortotheshacklesofthefloodcontrol,andhealsolovedthepeoplelikethemo
7、nks.Alotofgoodthingsareverypopular.Later,afterpeopledied,theEmperoroftheSuiDynastysacrificedtheheavensandtheearth.Onthedayofthefirstemperor,asthebeginningoftheyear,thefirstdayofthefirstmonthiscalled"NewYear'sDay"or"Yuanzheng".ThisistheancientNewYear'sDay