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1、AttributiveClause定语从句Module6复习语法专项定语从句1.定义：在句中起定语的作用、修饰句子中的名词或代词的从句。因其功能类似形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。三要素：2.2关系代词（who,whom,whose,which，that,as)或关系副词（when,where,why)2.3关系词在定语从句中充当成分2.1先行词先行词关系词在从句中充当成分主语宾语（可省）定语状语地点时间原因方式指人指物who,thatwhich,that,aswhom,that,whowhich,that,asw
2、hose,ofwhomwhose,(prep.+)whichwhere/prep.+whichwhen/prep.+whichwhy/prep.+whichthat/prep.+which1.Those______willingtoattendtheparty,signhereplease.A.whoareB.thatareC.whichare2.Thisistheplace_____worthvisiting.A.whoareB.thatareC.whichis3._____known,theearthisro
3、und,notflat.A.ThatisB.AsisC.WhichareACBＩ.关系代词（who,whom,whose,which，that,as)先行词为指人的不定代词，关系词只能用who。6.Inourschoolthereisaforeignteacher;______parentsarelivinginAmerica.5.That’sthemanthehouseof_____hasburntdown.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.his4.That’stheman_____househas
4、burneddown.BCD；并列句7.Itmayrain,_____casethematchwillbeputoff.A.ofwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whoseC1.Thisisthebook______Itoldyouabout.*2.Shedescribedinhercompositionsthepeopleandplaces______impressedhermost.①当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时，先行词只能用that。3.Whoisthegirl_____drov
5、ethecar?②当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。A.whichB.thatC.D.allaboveE.who**Thedifferencesbetween“that”and“which”.DBB4.He’stheonlyboyinourcity____enterstheBeijingUniversity.③当先行词被thevery,theonly,thenext,thelast等所修饰时，关系词只能用that。5.Thethirdplace_____wearegoingtovisitisHan
6、gzhou.6.Isthatthebest_____youcando?④当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时，关系词只能用that。A.whichB.thatC.D.allaboveE.whoBB、CB、C7.All____isneededismoneyandhands.8.Weheardclearlyeveryword______hesaid.A.whichB.thatC.D.allaboveE.who⑤当先行词是指物的all,one,alot,(a)little,few,much,
7、none,anything,something,everything,nothing等词时，或先行词被all,any,no,much,little,few,every等限定词所修饰时，关系词只能用that。BB、C9.Thisisthegreatmomentto_____Ilookforward.10.Wesuggestedhegotoseeadoctor,____advisehasbeentakenbyhim.A.whichB.thatC.D.allaboveE.who当先行词是物，且关系词位于介词后时，或引
8、导非限定性定语从句时，只能用which。换言之，that不能直接位于介词后，也不能引导非限定性定语从句。AA1.Thesunheatstheearth,______isveryimportanttous.2.Hefailedintheexam,_____wasexpected.A.thatB.asC.whichD.itE.B&C当先行词为主句时，关系词用which或as，
