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时间:2021-03-03
《高一英语外研必修4Module1知识辅导1.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、必修4第1模知重点单词【条1】load【文原句】Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,(Page2)⋯【点】句意“解决垃圾,城里人将会把物装巨大的宇宙船,把些物送往太阳⋯⋯”。其中load意“装”,通常与with搭配,load⋯with⋯意“把⋯⋯装⋯⋯”。如:Thetractorwasloadedwithgrain.【拓展】与load⋯with⋯构相同的有:fil
2、l⋯with⋯把⋯⋯装⋯⋯;equip⋯with⋯用⋯⋯装配;cover⋯with用⋯⋯覆盖。如:Pleasecoverthedeskwithanewtableclothes.Weshouldequipourselveswithbroadknowledge.【条2】certain【文原句】Butonethingiscertain—theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.(Page2)【点】句意“但有一件事是可以肯定的—它将会先大,然后再小”。其中,certain意“无疑的,
3、确定的”,后跟of/about/todosth.或that从句,certain相当于sure。如:Areyoucertainthatyou’llgetthereintime?She’scertaintodowellinhetexamination.Wearecertainofwinningthegame.【拓展】在“Itiscertainthat⋯”构中,不能成sure,只能用certain。如:Itiscertainthathe’llcometohelpus.【条3】attach【文原句】Seniorcitizensa
4、ndpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead.(Page2)【点】句意“年的市民和残疾人通使用在上的高新技相机可以周游世界”。其中attach意“,系”,通常与to搭配。如:Sheattachedalabeltotheluggage.【拓展】1.attachsb.tosth.使属于(某体),如:Heattachedhimselftoapoliticalparty.2.atta
5、chsthtosth重,⋯⋯重要。如:Sheattachesgreatimportancetothemilitarytraining.【条4】rely【文原句】Wewillalsohavetorelymoreonalternativeenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.(Page2)【点】句意“我也不得不更多地依其他能源,例如,太阳能和能”。其中rely意“依,依靠”,通常和on或upon用。如:Youcan’trelyontheweatherinsummer.【拓展】relyonsb.todo
6、sth.指望某人做某事。如:第1页YoucanrelyonTomtodowhateverhepromises.relyon(sb.)doingsth.指望⋯⋯。如:Don’trelyonmegoingtoIndia.重点短语【条1】forsure【文原句】Nooneknowsforsure,andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.(Page2)【点】forsure介短,作状,意思是“确切地”,位置比灵活。如:Idon’tknowitforsure.Nooneknowsforsurewhe
7、ntherainwillstop.【拓展】sure的用法小:1.sure+that从句。如:I’msurethathewillcometomorrow.2.suretodosth.意“一定,必”。如:Besurenottoforgetit.It’sreallyagoodmovie;youaresuretoenjoyit.3.besureof意“确信,自信”。如:I’msureofhersincerity.【条2】runout【文原句】Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomev
8、eryimportantasearth’snaturalresourcesrunout.(Page2)【点】句子中的runout意“用完,耗尽”,主必是物。如:Oursuppliesfinallyranout.如果主是人,用“runoutof⋯”。如:Hehasrunoutofmoney.【拓展】runout的其他意
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