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1、……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………英语形容词,名词,动词,副词 互变方法规律一.名词变形容词:1.名词后加—y,如:luck→lucky,cloud→cloudy;wind→windy;rain→rainy;sun→sunny,snow→snowynoise-noisy health→healthy2.在名词后加—ly,如:friend→friendly love→lovelyday→daily 3.方位名词加—ern,如:east→easte
2、rn west→westernsouth→southern north→northern8/8……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………二.动词变形容词1。词尾加ful:use -useful,care—careful,help—helpful,thank-thankfulpeace-peaceful,forget -forgetful,play —playful,succeed-successful, wonder-wonderful2。词尾加d或e
3、d:please—pleased, unite - united,excite-excited,surprise-surprised,organize— organized,close—closed,wound — wounded, relax — relaxed,develop-developed,8/8……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………appreciate—appreciated,frustrate - frustrated,interes
4、t -interested, annoy-annoyed,use— used,frighten— frightened,crowd—crowded,thrill-thrilled,pollute —polluted3.词尾加ing:interest — interesting,surprise-surprising,excite-excitingdevelop—developing, frighten-frightening,thrill- thyrillingfrustrate—frustrating,
5、relax_relaxing,8/8……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………live - livingrock-rocking,sleep— sleeping4。词尾变y为i,加ed:worry- worried,marry—married,fry—fried,terrify-terrifiedsatisfy—satisfied5。词尾加able:know- knowledgeable,enjoy—enjoyabe,suit—suitable,adj
6、ust—adjustable, comfort-comfortable6.其它:lose—lost,fool—foolish,live—lively 8/8……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………sleep—sleepy/ sleeping/ asleep,wake-awake,taste-tastyspeak — spoken,break -broken,die -dead,educate-aducational,world—worldwide三.
7、形容词变副词规律小结 例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless-—--carelesslyquiet---—quietlydifferent—-——differently2。以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible—-——possiblyterrible-——-terriblycomfortable—---comfortablygentle--——gentlysimple-——-simply3。以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy---—easily8/8……………………………………………………
8、………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………angry--—-angrilynoisy——-—noisilyhappy——-—happilyheavy-———heavilyhealthy——--healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast--—-fastearly—---earlyhigh-——-highhard--—-hardlate——--latefar——--farwide--—-wi