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1、VerbandverbphraseContentsforthislectureLinkingverbDynamicverbandStativeVerbMainverbandAuxiliaryReviewoflinkingverbBe;get,become,turn,Sensoryverbs,measure,weighDynamicverb:verbsrefertoactionDurativeverb:admitsbothprogressiveandnon-progressiveaspect.Sheworksinthehospital.Sheisworkinginthehospital.2.Tr
2、ansitionalverb:admitsbothprogressiveandnon-progressiveaspect.arrive,become,turn,change,reach,come,get,go,grow,leave3.MomentaryVerbHit,jump,open,close,shut,takeout,stop,knockThefollowingarealldynamicverbsexcept()?A.RemainB.turnC.writeD.knockStativeverbVerbsthatrefertostates;BeandhaveWehavefriendsallo
3、vertheworld.Hewasanengineer20yearsago.2.Verbsthatrefertosense,perceptionHear,see,feel,taste,smell,sound3.Verbsthatrefertoafeeling,astateofmindoropinionThink,know,believe,assume,detest,hate,hope,imagine,mean,mind,notice,prefer,regret,remember,suppose,understand,want4.Verbswiththenotionofbeingandhavin
4、g:applyto,belongto,differfrom,cost,measure,weigh,fit,lack,resemble,weigh,measureWearehavingawonderfultime.Iamtastingthissoup.Bequiet.Iamthinking.Stativeverbsareimcompatiblewiththeprogressiveaspect.Whenstativeverbisusedwithprogressiveaspect,itisusedasdynamicverb.Auxiliary1.Primaryauxiliary:be,do,have
5、.Be:helpmainverbformprogressiveaspectorpassivevoiceDo:helpmainverbformnegativemeaning,formquestionsoremphaticaffirmative.Have:helpmainverbformperfectiveorperfectiveprogressiveaspect.2.ModalauxiliaryCan/could;may/might;will/would;shall/should;must,oughtto,dare/dared,need,usedtoMeaningsofmodalauxiliar
6、y2.1Whichofthemodalauxiliariescanbeusedwiththemeaningofability?2.2Whichofthemodalauxiliariescanbeusedwiththemeaningofpossibility?May(not)/might(not);can/couldCan’t/couldn’t:impossible1.Whosebookisit?Itmight/may/can/couldbehers.Itmay/mightnotbehers.Itcan’t/couldn’tbehers.2.Ifnotdecentlytreated,hemay/
7、might/can/couldbeangry.3.Hemay/can/might/couldbestillwaitingatthedoor.Possibilityofpasttimemay/might/can/couldhavedoneShemight/mayhavebeenexpressinghertruefeelingatthatmoment.Shemight/mayhavebeenangry
