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1、Unit4ExploringliteratureGrammarandusage&Integratedskills要点精研·探究学习1.particularadj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的*(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticularinteresttoscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters.科学家们对月球的远端特别感兴趣,因为它有许多深坑。*Sheisnotparticularaboutappearance.她不怎么讲究外表。*Inparticular,itadvocates
2、theuseofQRcodesforplacingordersandpayingbills.尤其要提倡使用二维码扫码点餐和结账。【词块积累】beparticularabout对……挑剔/讲究inparticular=particularly特别,尤其【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Shelikesfruitandtomatoes__particular.②Redisa___________(particular)popularcolorinChina.③He’sveryparticular_____thekitchen—everythinghastobeperfec
3、tlycleanandinitsplace.(2)____________________,weshouldgooutaslittleaspossible.在这个特殊的时刻,我们应该尽可能少外出。inparticularlyaboutAtthisparticulartime2.meanadj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的*(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.再就是我的10到19岁的小伙伴们,有刻薄的姑娘,也有酷小子。*Herhusbandisverymeanabout/with
4、money.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。*Itwasmeanofyoutoteasethelittleboy.你戏弄那个小男孩,你真坏。*Insomecountries,noddingdoesn’tmean“Yes”.在一些国家,点头并不意味着“是”。【词块积累】(1)bemeanabout/with对……吝啬/小气(2)meanv.意思是,意味着,预示meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事【导图理词】【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Thebossismean__hisworkers.②Missingthistrainmeans____
5、___(wait)foranotherhour.③Ihadmeant_______(come)toseeyouyesterday,butsomethinghappenedtome.④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit______(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoonisconstructed.”(2)健康意味着一切。______________________towaitingtocomemea
6、nsHealthmeanseverything.3.WhenmyEnglishteachersuggestedthatIreadCharlesDickens’sAChristmasCarol,Ithought,“Ican’treadthis!Itmustbeboring!”当我的英语老师建议我读查尔斯·狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》时,我想,“我不能读这个!它一定很无聊!”【句式解构】suggestthat+主语+(should)do...建议……*It’ssuggestedthatwe(should)putonashortplayattheparty.有人建议我们在晚会上
7、演一部短剧。*Herpalefacesuggeststhatshehasn’tgotwell.她苍白的脸色表明她还没有痊愈。*Hesuggestedgoingtherebyplane,butIthoughtitwastooexpensive.他建议乘飞机去那里,但我认为太贵了。【名师点津】suggest后接从句,且意为“表明,暗示”时,从句的语气是陈述语气。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。Isuggest______(say)nothingaboutituntiltheyhearthefacts.(2)Thedoctorsuggestedthat___________
8、_____