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1、高考必修一 Unit3 TraveljournalⅠ.完形填空(2020·某某省七校联合体第一次联考)GöranKroppwasaSwedishadventurerandmountaineer.In1972,attheageofsix,withhisfather'shelp,he1.DGaldhøpiggen,thehighestmountaininNorthernEurope.Twentyfouryearslater,hestoodonthehighestpeakintheworld,MountEverest.Hisjour
2、neytothe2.Ashowsjusthowindependent,persistent(坚持的),anddeterminedthis3.Amanis.4.CmostpeoplearriveatthefoothillsofMountEverestbysomesortofmodern5.B,Kroppbicycled8,000milesfromhishomeinSweden.Travelingbybikewasnot6.B.Hestoppedmanytimesto7.Chisbikebecauseroughroadscause
3、dmechanicalproblemsforhim.Inaddition,hewasrunafterbydogs,stungbyhornets(马蜂)andwascaughtintherainseveraltimesbeforehe8.Bthebaseofthemountain.Kropp9.AtoclimbMountEverestthesamewayhetraveledtothemountain:withoutthe10.Cofothersandwithoutmodernconveniences.Unlikeother11.
4、CKroppclimbedthemountainwithoutaguideorhelper.Hedidnot12.Dbottledoxygentohelphim13.Aathighaltitudes,andhecarriedallofhis14.Dhimselfinapackthatweighedabout140pounds.IttookKropp15.AtriestoreachthetopofMountEverest.Thefirsttime,hehadto16.Donly350feetfromthetopbecauseth
5、eweatherwastoodangerous.Justafewdaysearlier,atthatsameleveleightclimbershad17.Cbecauseofasuddensnowstorminthemountain.Hefeltdeepsorrowforthem,butbecamemore18.B.Themountaineerwaitedoutthestorm,19.D,andtriedagainafewdayslater.Thistime,hewas20.B.Afterhewalkeddownthe13/
6、13高考mountain,hegotbackonhisbikeandrodethe8,000milesbacktoSweden.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。瑞典探险家GöranKropp在六岁时便在父亲的帮助下登上北欧最高峰Galdhopiggen;二十四年后,他登上了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。在登山过程中,他从瑞典骑行8000英里来到山脚,在不借助他人帮助的情况下成功登上山顶。1.A.heardof B.dreamedofC.saw D.climbed解析:根据上文“GöranKroppwasaSwedishad
7、venturerandmountaineer.”可知,GöranKropp是瑞典探险家和登山者;结合该句“In1972,attheageofsix,withhisfather'shelp,he1Galdhøpiggen,thehighestmountaininNorthernEurope.”可知,他在六岁时,在父亲的帮助下登上北欧最高峰Galdhøpiggen。D项意为“攀登”,故D项正确。A项意为“听说”;B项意为“梦想”;C项意为“看到”。2.A.top B.countryC.area D.valley解析:根据空前一句“
8、Twentyfouryearslater,hestoodonthehighestpeakintheworld,MountEverest.”可知,在二十四年后,他登上了世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰。由此可知,他登上世界之顶的壮举展示了他的独立、坚忍不拔的精神。A项意为“顶,顶端”,故A