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1、科技文献阅读与翻译原文红色字体为参考答案,自己酌情修改一下,以免雷同。SectionAIReadthetextcarefully,andtrytosumup(inonesentenceifpossible)thetwoorthreemainpoints,whichthewriterismakingGuncontrolAstudentoftheguncontrolissuewillreadilyperceivethearenaisindeedabroadone,inwhichwemuststruggletopreserveth
2、erighttokeepandbeararms.ItisastrugglewhichwilltestwhatevertheremightbeofgeniusinanyofusanditisonewhichwillmeritthedevotedeffortsofeverycitizenwhointhebroadestsensecanperceivetherelationshipswhichourBillofRightslibertiesbearonetoanother.Isuggestwebeginouraffirmative
3、roleimmediatelyintheareaofcrimecontrol.Thetruthisthatguncontroldoesnotequatewithcrimecontrol.Wehaveanadvantageinthisfactwhichwehaveneitherexploitednoradvancedconvincingly.Itisdemonstrablethatinthosesectionsofthecountrywheregunpossessionismostprevalent,crimeisleast.
4、Encouragingly,manymoderateandreasonablemenamongouropponentsarebeginningtoseethatourproblemiscrimecontrolandthatguncontrolisnotgoingtohavemuch,ifany,effectuponit.Ofcourse,forreasons-oftheirown,someofthemstillsayguncontrolisdesirable.Forthesepeoplewecanonlywonder,asw
5、ouldanygoodcitizen,whatitistheyhaveinmindforusthatourpossessionofgunsmakesthemsonervous.Aslongasweconcurthatanymeasureofguncontrolequateswithsomemeasureofcrimecontrolweareinagreementwiththosewhowouldeliminateourrights.Wewouldthenagainbebackedintodefensiveposition,h
6、eldforfortyyears,alwayslosingalittlehereandalittlethereunfitfinallynothingwouldbeleftus.Nogroupofgoodcitizenshaseverstruggledmoreconscientiouslyalongthenarrowpathway,betweenhopeandmoderationononehand,andthecoldfactsofeffortstoabolishourrightsontheother,thantheleade
7、rsoftheNationalRifleAssociation.EverygunownerinAmericashouldapplaudtheactiontakenbytheExecutiveCommitteeoftheNRAinWashington,D.C.onJuly12,1974:‘...theNRAopposesanyproposedlegislation,atanylevelofgovernment,whichisdirectedagainsttheinanimatefirearmratherthanagainstt
8、hecriminalmisuseoffirearms.Areasonabledegreeoforderinsocietymustprevailfirst.Criminalsmustbecontrolledfirst.wearethedecentpeople.Wetrytobereasona