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1、考纲和课标词汇(1-20)1.acrossprep.穿过(平面)go~theroad/streetswim~theriverthrough:prep.穿过(空间)go~thegate/valley/tunnel/…crossvt.穿过=go/walk/swim/…across…交叉crossone’shandswithone’shandscrossed2.addressn.地址,致辞,演讲,vt.向...致辞,写地址～aletter/meeting(theaudience)3.admitv.～doing承认～sb.(in)to接纳吸收bead
2、mittedtotheuniversity被录取入大学4.affordv.花的起钱买(can/beableto)～(todo)sth.5.affair事务,要事:personal/foreign/state～s个人/外交/国家事务c.f.event大事件；比赛项目；活动abig～inlife,sports～s赛事intheeventofsth.如果…发生incident事件,小插曲accident(意外)事故case情况，案件，案例，箱子6.agree～withsb.(sb.’sidea/opinion/words/whatsb.says);
3、～totheplan/suggestion/arrangement/doingsth.;～onsth.取得一致意见;agreetodosth.=promisetodosth.答应做某事(weather/food)agreewithsb.(气候/食物等)适合,(人称/时态等)一致～mentn.cometo/arriveat/reachanagreement达成协议7.againandagain=overandover=overand(over)again=timeand(time)again,常常nowandagain不常有,偶尔8.ago以前
4、didsth.twoyears~（从现在算起的2年前，用did）9.before:haddonesth.twoyears~(从过去算起的2年前，用haddone)10.aimn.目标/的,瞄准v.对...瞄准,打算reachone’s~实现目标；达到~(one’sgun)atsth.(把…)向…瞄准~todosth.=be~edat…=aimat(doing)sth.目的在于/打算…11.aliveadj.活的,活着的(相对于“死”而言),作表语/补语catch/kill…~活捉/活活杀死living:活着的(定语/表语)~things生物l
5、ive:活的(多指动物)a~fish活鱼实况的a~match/concertlively:活泼的,生动的,有生气的lovely:可爱的12.almost&nearly:notnearly绝非almosteverything,/almostnoone/none/nothing/never(否定词)13.although/though/as虽然/尽管（连词）倒装句:as/though顺装句:although/thoughdespite=inspiteof=regardlessof虽然/尽管，不管/顾（介词）though放句末/中，用逗号与句子隔开
6、，表示“但是”，作副词14.applyvt.申请,应用～to…应用于vi.申请,适用~forapositionapplication(n.)15.expensen.费用atone’s(own)～自费atahighprice/atfullspeed/atahightemperature16.appreciatevt.赏识,鉴赏,感激～(sb’s)doing/I’d～itifyouclosethedoorforme.如果…，本人将不胜感激。Yourkindnesswillbemuchappreciated.十分感谢您的好意。17.attitude
7、n.姿势,态度,看法,意见one’s～to/towardssb./sth.18.answerforsth.为…负责任Youhaveto～whatyou’vedone.Sth.beansweredforanswer:n./vt.答案,回答~thequestion/sb./one’sletterreply:n./vt.答复,回答~tothequestion/sb./one’slettertheanswer/thereplytosth.对…的答复/回复theanswertothequestion问题的答案19.anxiousadj.担忧的,渴望的,
8、盼望的anxietyn.be～about/forsth.=beworriedabout,be~forsth.=beeagerforsth.be～todosth=be
