欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:6632247
大小:38.00 KB
页数:4页
时间:2018-01-20
《英语形容词比较级》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、英语形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成:A+is/are+形容词比较级+than+BA是主格B是宾格如:Sheistallerthanme.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级greatgreatergreatessmallsmallersmallestcleancleanercleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级)
2、,-st(最高级)【例】finefinerfinestnicenicernicestwidewiderwidest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestredredderreddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
3、【例】clevercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】carefulmorecarefulmostcarefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany
4、/muchmoremost4littlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如:right,wrong,woolen等。形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。【例】LiPingisolderthanWangHai.李平比王海年纪大。TherearemorestudentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo.一班比二班学生多。Exercises;(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_______
5、____wide_____________fat_________heavy__________slow_____________few_________brightly______-_____bably____________far_________quickly___________happy_____-______unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)
6、usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.6.Theshortoneisbyfar_______expensiveofthefive.7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.8
7、.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.10.Thisdressis______that.(twice,as…as…,expensive)4(三)选择填空:1.Hefeels_____todaythanyesterday.A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired
8、2.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worst3.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose_____.A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensiveC.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpen
此文档下载收益归作者所有