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1、2003英语专业四级真题答案PARTⅡDICTATIONSalmonEveryyear,millionsofsalmonswimfromtheoceanintothemouthsofriversandthensteadilyuptherivers.Passingthroughwaters,aroundrocksandwaterfalls,thefishfinallyreachtheiroriginalstreamsorlakes.Theydigoutnestsintheriverbedandla
2、ytheireggs.Then,exhaustedbytheirjourney,theparentsalmondie.Theyhavefinishedthetaskthatnaturehasgiventhem.Months,oryearslater,theyoungfishstarttheirtriptotheocean.Theyliveinthesaltwaterfrom2-7years,untilthey,tooarereadytoswimbacktoreproduce.Theirlifecy
3、clehelpsmanprovidehimselfwithabasicfood-fish.Whentheadultsalmongatherattherivermouthsfortheannualtripuptherivers,theyareinthebestpossiblecondition,andnearlyeveryharborhasitssalmonfishingfleetreadytocatchthousandsformarkets.Now,youhavetwominutestochec
4、kthroughyourwork.PARTⅠWRITINGSECTIONACOMPOSITIONTHEIMPORTANCEOFKEEPINGAGOODMOODPeopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure.Iseethreekindsofpressureworkingonpeopletoday:pressurefromeducation,familyandcareer.Itiseasytoblametheschoolforchargingtoomu
5、chmoney,thefamilymembersfortheheavyburden,thesocietyforthefiercecompetition.Ithinkpeopleshouldrelax.Itisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Longgonearethedayswhenpeoplelivedtheirlifewithacertainrelaxation,samplingawidevarietyofa
6、ctivities—film,music,art,poetry.Butnow,alotofpeoplesufferfromalotofpressure.Theycan’tcommunicatewellwithco-workersandfamilymembers,andhaveunbalanced,one-dimensionallives.Somepeoplecomplainofsymptomsofstress,forinstance,lossofappetite,acompletesenseofe
7、xhaustion,insomniaandlowmorale.Thushavedestructiveeffectontheirhealth.Peopletendtolosetempereasily,andthismayinterferepersonalrelationship.What’smore,ahighrateofsuicidemaywarnpeopleoftheiremotionalwell-being.Tobeahealthypersonphysicallyandpsychologic
8、ally,oneshouldkeepagoodmood,accordingtosomepsychologyexperts.Thoselittlethingsmayseemrelativelyinsignificant—readingmysterynovels,playingvolleyball,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,maintainingyouremotionalwell-being,gettingplentyofrest,goingfi