土建词汇 (英汉)

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1、6-52建筑、结构、总交Aaflightofstairs一段楼梯abaciscus嵌饰abatis杩槎abat-vent固定百叶窗abode住宅abscissa横座标absoluteconstruction独立结构absoluteheight绝对高度abut支柱，柱脚abuttingjoint对接接头acceptance接受，同意，验收acceptancecertificate验收证书acceptancecheck验收acceptanceofconcretework混凝土工程的验收acceptan

2、ceofhiddensubsurfacework隐蔽工程的验收acceptancespecification验收规范access出（入）口，通路accessboard便桥accesscorridor(platformbridge)frompowerblocktoofficebuildingontheoperatingfloor运转层上从主厂房到办公楼的交通走廊（天桥）accessdoor便门，检修门accesseye检查孔accessgully交通沟，窨井，雨水口accesshole检查孔acce

3、ssramp入口坡道accessroad入口道路accessibleduct通行地沟accessoriesstore备品库accommodationladder舷梯accommodationroad专用道路accompanyingdiagram附图accordiondoor折叠门accordionpartition折叠式屏风acidbrick耐酸砖acidlining耐酸衬砌acidresistingalloy耐酸合金acidresistingcement耐酸水泥acidresistingconc

4、rete耐酸混凝土acidresistingstoneware耐酸陶器acidwaste酸性废液acid-proofbrick耐酸砖acid-proofceramicpipe耐酸陶瓷管acid-proofmastic耐酸胶泥acid-proofpaint耐酸油漆acid-proofvarnish耐酸清漆acid-protectioncoating耐酸涂层acousticabsorbent吸音材料acousticconstruction隔声构造acousticdesign声学设计，音质设计acous

5、ticdisturbance声干扰acousticfelt吸音毡acousticfield声场acousticplaster吸音灰膏acoustictile吸音砖acoustictreatment防声处理acousticvault吸声穹窿acousticalboard吸音板acousticaltileceiling吸音砖平顶ACP(asbestoscementpipe)石棉水泥管acrossbulkhead横向隔墙acrossgrain横向木纹actingsurface作用面actinicglas

6、s光化玻璃，闪光玻璃actionofgravity重力作用actionofpilegroup群桩作用actionradius作用半径activatedcarbon活性碳activefault活动断层activepressure主动压力activestorage有效容积，有效库容activethrustofearth主动土压力actualload实际荷载acutearch尖拱，锐拱adamant硬石，金刚石adamicearth红粘土addendum附加物，齿顶，附录，补遗additionofcla

7、y掺粘土additionofsand掺砂additionaldisturbingforce附加扰力additionalload附加荷载additionalpipe支管，接长管additivealternate补充比较方案6-52建筑、结构、总交A-derrick人字起重机，动臂起重机adfreezingforce冻附力adhesion粘着力，附着力adhesionagent胶粘剂，粘着剂adhesive胶合剂，粘合剂adhesivebitumenprimer冷底子沥青adhesivecoating

8、粘附层adhesivefilm粘附膜adhesivestrength粘结强度adhesivetape胶带adhesivewater吸附水，附着水，薄膜水adhesivewax封蜡，胶粘蜡aditcollar支洞洞口，平洞洞口aditentrance坑道入口aditopening坑道入口adjacentaccommodation邻近建筑物，厢房adjacentblock（混凝土）相邻浇筑块adjacentcountry相邻地区adjacentlifts（混凝土）相邻浇筑层adjace