a multilevel review of the past two decades of research

《a multilevel review of the past two decades of research》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、JournalofManagementhttp://jom.sagepub.com/Empowerment--FadorFab?AMultilevelReviewofthePastTwoDecadesofResearchM.TravisMaynard,LucyL.GilsonandJohnE.MathieuJournalofManagement201238:1231originallypublishedonline28March2012DOI:10.1177/0149206312438773Theonlineversionofthisarticleca

2、nbefoundat:http://jom.sagepub.com/content/38/4/1231Publishedby:http://www.sagepublications.comOnbehalfof:SouthernManagementAssociationAdditionalservicesandinformationforJournalofManagementcanbefoundat:EmailAlerts:http://jom.sagepub.com/cgi/alertsSubscriptions:http://jom.sagepub.

3、com/subscriptionsReprints:http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.navPermissions:http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav>>VersionofRecord-May29,2012OnlineFirstVersionofRecord-Mar28,2012WhatisThis?Downloadedfromjom.sagepub.comatLanzhouJiaotongUniversityonNovember11,2012Jou

4、rnalofManagementVol.38No.4,July20121231-1281DOI:10.1177/0149206312438773©TheAuthor(s)2012Reprintsandpermission:http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.navEmpowerment—FadorFab?AMultilevelReviewofthePastTwoDecadesofResearchM.TravisMaynardColoradoStateUniversityLucyL.GilsonJohnE

5、.MathieuUniversityofConnecticutInthisarticle,theauthorsreviewresearchthathasexaminedpsychologicalempowermentatvariouslevelsofanalysis.Specifically,attheindividual,team,andorganizationallevelsofanalysis,theauthorssummarizeresearchthathasexaminedbothantecedentstopsychologicalempow

6、ermentandthevariousoutcomesofempowerment.Similarly,theydiscussstudiesthathaveconsideredthemultilevelrelationshipsofpsychologicalempowerment.Inadditiontoreviewingthemultilevelempowermentnomologicalnetwork,thereviewexamineshowempow-ermenthasbeenconceptualizedwithintheliterature.Th

7、eauthorsincludeadiscussionofhowpsychologicalempowermenthasbeenoperationalizedwithintheliterature,aswellasvariousmethodologicalconsiderationsofpsychologicalempowermentresearch.Throughoutthisreview,theysuggestavenuesforfutureresearch,includingmethodologicalandtheoreticalcon-sidera

8、tionsthatareimportanttoadvancingourunderstandin