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ID:7293271
大小:131.68 KB
页数:25页
时间:2018-02-10
《the motivation for intergenerational time and financial transfers》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、TheMotivationforIntergenerationalTimeandFinancialTransfersJinheeKimUniversityofMarylandSaeeunChoiSeoulNationalUniversitySwarnChatterjeeUniversityofGeorgiaHaejeongKimIndependentResearcherThisstudyinvestigatedthemotivationforintergenerationalfinancialandtimetransfersbetweenp
2、arentsandadultchildrenusingdatafromtheHealthandRetirementStudy.Theresultsshowedthatemotionalclosenessbetweenparentsandadultchildrenwassignificantlyassociatedwithbothadultchildrentoparentandparenttoadultchildrentransfers.Inaddition,parentsandadultchildrenwhometfrequentlywer
3、emorelikelytohelpeachotherbymakingfinancialortimetransfers.Also,financialtransfersbetweenparentsandadultchildrenweremotivatedbythedonor’saltruismtothedisadvantagedadultchildrenorparents.However,wealthierparentsandadultchildrenwithfull-timejobswerelesslikelytomaketimetransfe
4、rs.Theresultsofthisstudyhelpinunderstandingthemotivationforvarioustypesofintergenerationaltransfersinanagingsociety.Keywords:altruism;financialtransfers;timetransfers;intergenerational;HealthandRetirementStudyIntergenerationaltransfersdefiningtheflowofresourceswithinfamilies
5、haveattractedtheattentionofresearchersandpolicymakersinrecentyears,asgov-ernmentresourceshavebeenreduced(Antonucci,Jackson,&Biggs,2007)andwealthinequalityhasincreased(Morgan&Scott,2007).Intergenerationaltrans-fersareparticularlyimportantforthegovernmentalredistributionpol
6、iciesbyaggravatingoralleviatingfinancialinequalityacrossgenerations.Also,thewelfaresystemofthegovernmentiswidelyaffectedbyprivateintergeneration-altransfers.Timeorlabortransfersbetweengenerationsrepresentsupportforthefragileolderparentsorgrandchildren;thesetransfersareinex
7、tricablyrelatedwiththewelfaresystemssuchaspension,long-termcare,andchildcaresystems.Intergenerationaltransferscanbecategorizedbytheirdirectionandcontent.Theflowofresourcesbetweengenerationsisbidirectional:fromchildrentoparentsandfromparentstochildren.Time(provisionofchildc
8、areelderlycareAuthors’Note:JinheeKim,PhD,isanAssociateProfessorandExtensionSpecialistintheDepart
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