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1、NetworksinAviationPhilippGoedekingNetworksinAviationStrategiesandStructures123Dr.PhilippGoedekingairconomyaviationintelligenceGmbH&Co.KGFrankfurtAirportCenter1Hugo-Eckener-Ring60549FrankfurtGermanye-mail:goedeking@airconomy.comISBN978-3-642-13763-1e-ISBN978-3-642-13764-8DOI10.1007/
2、978-3-642-13764-8SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYorkLibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010934781ÓSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2010Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseof
3、illustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.DuplicationofthispublicationorpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965,initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSprin
4、ger.ViolationsareliabletoprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw.Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgenera
5、luse.Coverimage:CoverphotoCopyrightÓBoeingCoverdesign:WMXDesignGmbHPrintedonacid-freepaperSpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com)ForewordNetworksareeverywhere.Eachday,wedealwithanarrayofsocialnetworks:theInternet,companyintranets,electroniccircuitries,chemis
6、try,animalbehavior,mathematics,textilefabrics,andtightlynetworkedbanks.Inthefieldofaviation,networksabound:airlinesoffernetworksofflights;alliancesystemsincludenetworksofairlines;airportsrepresentanetworkofglobalinfrastructure;andairatrafficcontrolcentersensuresafedistancebetweenindiv
7、idualaircraft.Eversincethebeginningofcivilaviation,thestructuresandstrategiesofaviationnetworkshaveundergonefundamentalchange.Fewifanyothermajorglobalindustriesaresubjecttoasmanycyclicalupsanddownsastheaviationindustry.Airlinesaresubjecttoconstantregulatorychange—fromtrafficrightsto
8、nationalownershiprestricti
