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ID:77144097
大小:41.68 KB
页数:38页
时间:2022-01-23
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1、平衡计分卡BringingtheBalancedScorecardtoLife:TheMicrosoftBalancedScorecardFrameworkWhitePaperBy:CharlesBloomfieldInsightformation,Inc.Published:May2002Forthelatestinformation,pleaseseess/bi/AbstractThispaperdescribestheMicrosoft®approachtodevelopingandimplementingaBalancedScore
2、cardforenterpriseperformancemanagement.ItpresentsbasicinformationontheBalancedScorecardperformancemanagementmethodology,andidentifieskeybusinessissuesthatmustbeaddressedindevelopinganddeployingabalancedscorecard.ThepaperthenpresentstheMicrosoftBalancedScorecardFramework(BS
3、CF)—acomprehensivesetoftechniques,tools,andbestpracticestospeedscorecardimplementationusingtoolsetswithwhichorganizationsarefamiliar.AnextensivebodyofresearchandliteraturedescribingtheBalancedScorecardexists.ThatbodyofknowledgeisconstantlybeingexpandedbyTheBalancedScorecar
4、dCollaborative,BalancedScorecardInstitute,variousconsultingorganizations,softwarecompanies,andclientorganizations.Thispapercannotcomprehensivelycoversuchacomplextopicorreflectaccuratelymanyofthenuancesofscorecarddevelopmentandimplementation.Instead,itpresentsabasicconceptu
5、aloverviewoftheBalancedScorecard.Interestedreadersareencouragedtousethebibliographypresentedattheendofthispaperasaguidetomoredetailedinformation.ContentsExecutiveSummary1Introduction2AbouttheBalancedScorecard3BackgroundandHistory3EmpoweringtheKnowledgeWorker4ElementsoftheB
6、alancedScorecard4CriticalSuccessFactorsforBSCDevelopment8CommonPitfalls9AutomatingtheBalancedScorecard10TheMicrosoftBalancedScorecardFramework12FacetsoftheFramework12Conclusion22SelectedBibliography23UsefulWebSites23ExecutiveSummaryTraditionalperformancemeasuresareinsuffic
7、ienttogaugeperformanceandguideorganizationsintoday’srapidlychanging,complexeconomiclandscape.Organizationsneedtolinkperformancemeasurementtostrategy,andmustmeasureperformanceinwaysthatbothpromotepositivefutureresultsandreflectpastperformance.TheBalancedScorecardhasdevelope
8、doverthelastelevenyearsasapowerfulwaytoimplementstrategyandcontinuouslymonitorstrategicpe
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