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时间:2018-03-31
《四级英语作文备考经典句型》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、英语四级作文备考经典句型1."asgoodas…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。Themerchantasgoodaspromisedtheorphanboy,thathewouldadopthim.2."manyaswell…as"和"mightaswell…as""manyaswell…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"mightaswell…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。Onemay
2、aswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.3."so…that,such…that"是一个普通的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。Thetruthis,thatinonepointofview,thismatterofnationalliteraturehascometosuchapasswithus,thatinsomesensewemustturnbullies,elsethedayislost,orsuperioritysofarbeyondus,thatwec
3、anhardlysayitwilleverbeours.4."bydoing…"结构。这个结构的意思是"通过(做)……",但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义,不少情况下需要灵活变通。5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""somethingof"相当于"tosomeextent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anythingof",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"."muchof"译为"大有","notmuchof"可译为"算不上","称不上","littl
4、eof"可译为"几乎无".somethinglike译为"有点像,略似。"Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseemstobesomethingofascholar.6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"heroldsharperofafather",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲".Thosepigsofgirlseatsomuch.7.as…as…can(may)beItisasp
5、lainasplaincanbe.8."Itisin(with)…asin(with)"Itisinlifeasinajourney.9."when"引导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为"当……的时候",它还有许多种译法。Anythingisbetterthannottowriteclearly.Thereisnothingtobesaidagainstlucidity,andagainstsimplicityonlythepossibilityofdryness.Thisisariskthatiswe
6、llworthtakingwhenyoureflecthowmuchbetteritistobeboldthantowearacurlywig.10."not…because…",有时可否定前面,有时可否定because本身,往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。In1600theearthwasnotthecenteroftheuniversebecausethemajoritythensupposeditwas;nor,becauseshehadmorereaders,wasEllawheelerWilcoxabetterp
7、oetthanFatherHopkins.11."tomake…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)Iwillmakeascientistofmyson.12.oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式Sheistooangrytospeak.13.only(not,all,but,never)too…todoso和"tooready(apt)+to英语四级作文备考经典句型do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去
8、了否定意义,在"tooready(apt)+todo"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。Youknowbuttooyelltoholdyourtongue.14."nomore…than…"句型Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoul
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