从能源角度探析中国对外战略(analysis of china's foreign strategy from the perspective of energy)

从能源角度探析中国对外战略(analysis of china's foreign strategy from the perspective of energy)

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时间:2018-03-31

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1、从能源角度探析中国对外战略(AnalysisofChina'sforeignstrategyfromtheperspectiveofenergy)Abstract:energyhasbecomethemainobjectoftheworldforChina,knownasthecurrentenergysituation,theestablishmentofapluralisticsystemofenergycooperation,copewithmultienergysecuritythreats,exploringnewenergydiplomacystrat

2、egyisanimportantpartofanewroundofChineseforeignstrategicpoints.Keywords:energy;oil;strategy;security.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,energyhasincreasinglybecomethemaintargetforallcountriesintheworld.Ithasalsobecomeoneoftheimportantgoalsofforeigncountriesintheworld.Itcanbesaidthatthesol

3、utionoftheenergyproblemisnotonlyastatebehavior-itisamatteroflifeanddeathforthecountryandthenation,butalsoanindividualbehavior-involvingeveryone'sdailylife.FromtheperspectiveofenergyChinaforeignstrategy,notonlycontributetotheoverallstrategyanalysisChinesecountry'sideas,understandChinac

4、omprehensivenationalcurrentsituation,butalsohelpstomakefurtheranalysisandjudgmentoftheChinesestatusandroleintheinternationalarenainthefuture.Becausethestrongpeople,thisisatruth,abletowithstandheavybattering.First,familiarwithChina'scurrentenergysituationAsweallknow,thecurrenthumanuseo

5、fenergyismainlycoal,oilandnaturalgasthree.Chinaisoneofthelargestenergystoragecountriesintheworld.Coal,oilandnaturalgasrankfirst,ninthandsixteenrespectivelyintheworld.However,thepercapitaenergyresourcesaccountforonlyabout50%oftheworldaverage.Energyself-sufficiencyrateisashighas94%,more

6、thantheaverageOECDself-sufficiencyrateof70%,theoveralldegreeofdependenceonforeignenergyisonly6%,butforeignoildependenceismoreandmorehigh,hasincreasedfrom6.6%in1995to40%in2005.Itisestimatedthatby2010,China'sdependenceonforeignoilwillexceed50%,by2020willbemorethan60%.Atthesametime,asthe

7、world'slargestproducerofenergy,China'spercapitaenergyrecoverablereservesarefarbelowtheworld'spercapitalevelof23.5tons.Theoilrecoverablereservesofabout198.50tons,iscurrentlyonlyprovenreservesof69.31tons,thepercapitarecoverablereservesofonly2.6tons;naturalgasreservesof19thousandand500cu

8、bicme

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