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1、天津科技大学外文资料翻译TheDesignofaRapidPrototypePlatformforARMBasedEmbeddedSystemG.P.HALKES,T.VANDAM,K.G.LANGENDOENHardwareprototypeisavitalstepintheembeddedsystemdesign.Inthispaper,wediscussourdesignofafastprototypingplatformforARMbasedembeddedsystems,providingalow-costsolutio
2、ntomeettherequestofflexibilityandtestabilityinembeddedsystemprototypedevelopment.Italsoencouragesconcurrentdevelopmentofdifferentpartsofsystemhardwareaswellasmodulereusing.ThoughthefastprototypingplatformisdesignedforARMbasedembeddedsystem,ourideaisgeneralandcanbeappl
3、iedtoembeddedsystemofothertypes.I.INTRODUCTIONEmbeddedsystemsarefoundeverywhere,includingincellulartelephones,pagers,VCRs,camcorders,thermostats,curbsiderental-carcheck-indevices,automatedsupermarketstockers,computerizedinventorycontroldevices,digitalthermometers,tele
4、phoneansweringmachines,printers,portablevideogames,TVset-topboxes--thelistgoeson.Demandforembeddedsystemislarge,andisgrowingrapidly.Inordertodelivercorrect-the-first-timeproductswithcomplexsystemrequirementsandtime-to-marketpressure,designverificationisvitalintheembed
5、dedsystemdesignprocess.Apossiblechoiceforverificationistosimulatethesystembeingdesigned.Ifahigh-levelmodelforthesystemisused,simulationisfastbutmaynotbeaccurateenough,withalow-levelmodeltoomuchtimemayberequiredtoachievethedesiredlevelofconfidenceinthequalityoftheevalu
6、ation.Sincedebuggingofrealsystemshastotakeintoaccountthebehaviorofthetargetsystemaswellasitsenvironment,runtimeinformationisextremelyimportant.Therefore,staticanalysiswithsimulationmethodsistooslowandnotsufficient.Andsimulationcannotrevealdeepissuesinrealphysicalsyste
7、m.Ahardwareprototypeisafaithfulrepresentationofthefinaldesign,guarantyingitsreal-timebehavior.Anditisalsothebasictooltofinddeepbugsinthehardware.Forthesereasons,ithasbecomeacrucialstepinthewholedesignflow.Traditionally,aprototypeisdesignedsimilarlytothetargetsystemwit
8、halltheconnectionsfixedonthePCB(printed18天津科技大学外文资料翻译circuitboards).Asembeddedsystemsaregettingmorecomplex,theneedsforthorou