2017 英美概况题库(英国)

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1、TheUnitedKingdomI.MultipleChoice1.Thewas“thegreatestprogressiverevolutionthatmankindhadsofarexperienced,atimewhichcalledforgiantsandproducedgiants—giantsinpowerofthought,passion,andcharacter,inuniversalityandlearning”(Engels).a.Renaissanceb.IndustrialRevolutionc.Reformationd.BourgeoisRevolution2.i

2、sregardedasthefirstEnglishPrimeMinster.a.DukeofWillingtonb.WilliamGladstonec.BenjaminDisraelid.SirRobertWalpole3.TheofficialheadofParliamentis.a.thePrimeMinisterb.theMonarchc.theSpeakerd.theChancellor4.ThepresentsovereignofBritainis.a.ElizabethIb.ElizabethIIc.ElizabethIIId.EdwardII5.isadaytocommem

3、oratethecrucifixionofJesusChrist.a.Christmasb.GoodFridayc.EasterMondayd.BoxingDay6.publishedhisbookOntheOriginofSpecieswhichcausedastirinVictoriantimes.a.AdamSmithb.CharlesDarwinc.ThomasMored.FrancisBacon7.ThelargestsectionofGreatBritainis.a.Scotlandb.Walesc.Englandd.NorthernIreland8.TheLakeDistri

4、ctiswellknownfor.a.itswildandbeautifulsceneryb.itsvariedlakesc.theLakePoetsd.allabove9.ThehighestpeakinGreatBritainis.a.BenNevisb.CrossFellc.Snowdond.CheviotHill10.ThecapitalcityofWalesis.a.Edinburghb.Belfastc.Cardiffd.Londonderry11.Thepartthatreceivesthelargestamountofannualrainfallis.a.theeastlo

5、wlandsb.thenorthernpartofEnglandc.thenorthwesternpartofScotlandd.Wales12.ThelongestriverinBritainisthe.a.ThamesRiverb.SevernRiverc.ClydeRiverd.TyneRiver13.ThelargestlakeoftheUnitedKingdomisin.a.Englandb.Walesc.Scotlandd.NorthernIreland14.ThevastmajorityofthepeopleoftheUKare.a.RomanCatholicsb.Presb

6、yteriansc.Anglicansd.Methodists15.TheEnglisharemainlydescendantsof.a.Celtsb.Anglo-Saxonsc.Vikingsd.NormanConquerors16.Acockneyisa.a.typicalEnglishmanb.typicalLondonerc.typicalBritond.nativeLondondialectspeaker17.TheWelshcametoBritain.a.earlierthantheEnglishb.laterthantheEnglishc.togetherwiththeEng

7、lishd.inthe13thcentury18.WhichwordisnotexacttodescribetheWelsh?a.Musical.b.Emotional.c.Cheerful.d.Suspicious.19.MostoftheScotsmennowspeak.a.Englishb.Celticc.Gaelicd.bothEnglishandGaelic20.AtypicalScotsmanisusuall