过去式过去分词变化规律

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1、过去式、过去分词3一、规则动词过去式过去分词变化规律：1.一般情况下动词词尾加-ed，如work—worked—worked；2.以不发音的-e结尾的动词，动词词尾加-d，如live—lived—lived；3.以“辅以字母+y”结尾的动词，变-y为-i加-ed，如study—studied—studied；4.以一个辅以字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母再加-ed，如stop—stopped—stopped。二、常见不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳表：动词原形过去式过去分词词义awake awokeawoken 唤醒，醒来bewas,wereb

2、een 是bearboreborn 忍受，承受beatbeatbeaten 打，拍打becomebecamebecome 改变，变化beginbeganbegun 开始betbetbet 打赌blowblewblown 吹breakbrokebroken 打破，破坏bringbroughtbrought 带来buildbuiltbuilt 建造burnburned/burntburned/burnt 燃烧，烧毁buyboughtbought 购买catchcaughtcaught 捕捉，赶上，感染choosechosechosen 选择comecame

3、come 来costcostcost 花费cutcutcut 切，割dealdealtdealt 处理，应付dodiddone 做drawdrewdrawn 绘画dream dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦，梦想drivedrovedriven 开车，驾驶，驱使drink drankdrunk喝，喝酒eatateeaten 吃fallfellfallen 落下，倒下feedfedfed 喂，饲养feelfeltfelt 感觉fightfoughtfought 打架，对抗findfoundfound 发现，找到过去式、过去分词

4、3fitfitfit 适合fleefledfled 逃跑flyflewflown 飞，飞翔，飘扬forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten 忘记forgiveforgaveforgiven 原谅freezefrozefrozen （使）冻结；愣住getgotgotten 得到，到达，变得givegavegiven 给，给予gowentgone 去，走growgrewgrown 种植，生长，发展hanghunghung 悬挂，垂下havehadhad 有，怀有hearheardheard 听到，倾听hide

5、hidhidden 躲藏hithithit 击中holdheldheld 把握，持续，hurthurthurt （使）伤害，刺痛keepkeptkept 保持，继续knowknewknown 知道，得知laylaidlaid 放置，铺设；下蛋leadledled 带领，率领learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习；得知leaveleftleft 离开；留下lendlentlent 借给，贷款给letletlet 让；出租lielaylain 躺着，位于lightlitlighted 点燃loselostlost 失去mak

6、emademade 制作，制造meanmeantmeant 意思是；想要meetmetmet 遇见；满足mistakemistookmistaken 错误paypaidpaid 支付，偿还putputput 摆，放，安置readreadread 阅读rideroderidden 骑，乘坐ringrangrung 按铃；铃声响riseroserisen 升起；起床过去式、过去分词3runranrun跑；行驶；运转saysaidsaid 说话seesawseen 看见seeksoughtsought 寻找sellsoldsold卖，出卖sendsentse

7、nt 发送；寄；派遣setsetset 放，安置，确定shakeshookshaken 摇晃，摇摆shineshoneshone 照耀，发光shoeshoedshoed/shod给…..穿鞋；给马钉铁蹄shootshotshot 射击showshowedshowed/shown 表示，显示，露面shutshutshut 关闭singsangsung 唱歌sinksanksunk 下沉，沉没sitsatsat 坐，就坐；坐落sleepsleptslept 睡，睡觉slideslidslid 滑动，滑落speakspokespoken 讲话speedspe

8、dsped 速度spendspentspent 花费standstoodstood 站、立，坐