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1、非谓语动词解题四部曲一、分析句子结构(简单句，并列句，复合句）1._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold B.ToldC.Hewastold D.Thoughhehadbeentold3.___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.4.Ifyou___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.5.________totheleft,
2、andyou'llfindthepostoffice.A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turn D.Turned二、分析逻辑主语确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。1.____nobuses,wehavetowalkhome.2.______SundayIshallhaveaquietdayathome.3.Themeetingputoff,wehavetowaitf
3、ormoredays.A.Therebeing B.Itwere C.Therewere D.Itbeing三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue. 2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.A.Seen B.Seeing C.Tosee D.See3.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.4.______thedirtyclothes
4、,thegirlhungthemupoutside.A.waswashed B.washed C.werewashed D.havingwashed四、分析时态在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。1.Thebuilding___nowwillbearestaurant.2.Thebuilding___nextyearwillbearestaurant.3.Thebuilding__lastyearisarestaurant.A.havingbeenbuilt B.tobebuilt C.beingbuilt D.built1.Hestoodt
5、here______forhismother.2.______fortwohours,hewentaway.A.waiting B.towait C.waited D.Havingwaited3．Whatisthereasonfor__there?A.notyourgoing B.notyourgo C.yournotgoing D.younottogo趁热打铁：1.（北京09模拟）Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.A.r
6、uining,improvingB.ruined,toimprove C.toruin,tobeimproved D.toberuined,beingimproved2.(朝阳一模）Peter'smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never againA.tofind B.tobefound C.finding Dbeingfound3.(朝阳一模）Shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______att
7、hestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing.A.tolaugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed4.(朝阳一模）_____thechapterfourtimes,Ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory．A．Reading B．Havingread C．Toread D．Read5.(海淀09期末)TheHotelAlArab
