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1、中文5167字本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：LogisticsstrategesandpracticesinVenezuela出处：Operations&TechnologyManagement作者：AngelDiazMatalobos&CandidoPerezCostela原文：LogisticsstrategesandpracticesinVenezuelaAngelDiazMatalobos&CandidoPerezCostelaAbstractThispaperpresentsanempiricalandstatisticalanal
2、ysisidentifiesthekeycharacteristicsandopportunitiesoflogisticsinVenezuela.Amongthekeyfindingsareconservativeapproachestologisticsinaprotectedmarketwhoseenvironmentischangingfasterthanpreferredbytheresponsibleactors,limitingtheapplicationofmodernlogisticspractices.Thisandoth
3、erconsiderations,suchasgeographicallocation,productionofcommoditiesandtheidentificationinthestrategyofthefirmsoftheneedforbetterlogisticspracticesindicateimportantopportunitiesfortheapplicationofmodernlogisticspractices.KeywordsLogisticsinVenezuela,conservativeapproaches,mo
4、dernlogisticspracticesIntroductionLogisticsmanagementhasbecomeastrategictoolinthesuccessofbusinessplans,duetoitsimpactoncashflowgenerationandservicequality.Theprocessesoftransformationanddeliverydemandastrategicvisionofthelinksamongmanufacturing,purchasingandmarketing,inclu
5、dingorganizationalandenvironmentalconsiderations.Venezuela,withapromisinggeographicallocation,butwithoperationalinefficiencies(e.g.,highinventory14costsEsqueda,DiazandSanchez,1996)andothermarketandstateinefficienciesisparticularlysensitivetoadvancesinlogistics.Thissituation
6、isexaminedinthispaper.LogisticsinVenezuela,animportantemergingmarket(Bowman,1998)constitutesatestbedforadvancedlogisticpractices,duetoextensivecommoditiesproduction,itsgeographicallocationandarelativelylowleveloflogisticsperformance.Commoditiesproducedinthecountryincludepet
7、roleumandderivatives,naturalgas,steel,aluminumandelectricity.TheseareleadbyPetroleosdeVenezuela(PDVSA)–anstateownedfirmresponsibleforthepetroleumandnaturalgasexploration,productionanddelivery-whichisdevelopingoutsourcingasafocusstrategy,cedingnon-coreactivitiestospecialized
8、firms.ThegeographicallocationofVenezuela–nearthecontinent’scenterofgravity,Figure1
