高考英语素能提高题：units 1～2（译林牛津版选修8）

《高考英语素能提高题：units 1～2（译林牛津版选修8）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、高考英语素能提高题：Units1～2（译林牛津版选修8）Ⅰ.填词AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)isamedicalconditioncausedbyHIV(HumanImmunedeficiencyVirus)，aviruswhichdamagespeople’snaturaldefensesagainstdisease.Sofar，nocurehasbeenfoundforit.Intheearlymid1980s，whileotherpartsoftheworldw

2、erebeginningtodealwiththeseriousdisease，Asiaremainedrelativelyunaffectedbythisnewlydiscoveredhealthproblem.Bytheearly1990s，however，HIVandAIDShadhitseveralAsiancountries，andbytheendofthatdecade，HIVwasspreadingrapidlyinmanyareasofthecontinent.Today，HIVandAIDSare

3、agrowingproblemineveryregionofAsia.ThelateststatisticsproducedbyUNAIDSsuggestthatin，over5millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVorAIDSinAsia.VariousfactorscausethespreadofHIV，includingpoverty，inequality，unequalstatusofwomen，culturalmythsaboutsexandhighlevelsofmigration

4、(移民)．Althoughit’susefultounderstandthesituationofAIDSinAsiaasawhole，eachcountryintheregionfacesadifferentsituation.InCambodiaandThailand，therehasbeenevidenceofdeclinesinHIVinfectionlevels.InIndonesia，PakistanandVietnam，meanwhile，thenumberofpeoplelivingwithHIVh

5、asrapidlyincreased.InChina，thenumberofpeoplenewlyinfectedwithHIVandAIDSisalsorising，althoughatamuchslowerpace.MuchimprovementisneededtopreventHIVandAIDSaroundAsia.Newguidelinesandpolicydocumentshavebeencontinuallyissuedovertheyears.Mostofthesuccessfulprogramsd

6、ohaveatleastthreefeaturesincommon.Firstly，theseprogramsencourageHIVandAIDSeducationamongthegeneralpopulationtoteachpeoplehowtoavoidinfectionandtofacediscrimination.Secondly，theyareverypracticalandtheyinvolvetheinfectedpeoplethemselvesinprogramdesignandimplemen

7、tation(实施)．Lastbutnotleast，strongleadershipisessentialforHIVprevention.Ifalloftheleaderstrulycommittedthemselvestothiscause，thenagreatmanyliveswouldbesaved.OverviewofHIVandAIDSinAsiaThe__1__ofAIDSHIV，avirus__2__thebody’simmunesystem.ThepastsituationIntheearlym

8、id1980s，withotherpartsoftheworldtroubledwiththeseriousdisease，Asiaremained__3__bythisnewlydiscoveredhealthproblem.Intheearly1990s，HIVandAIDS__4__onlyseveralAsiancountries，butHIVwas