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1、中考作文指导与训练一、基本句子训练1、通用句式:英语句式:(状语)+主语+(状语)+谓语+宾语+(地点状语)+(方式状语)+(时间状语)中文句式:主语+(时间状语)+(地点状语)/(方式状语)+谓语+宾语[误]IlastSundaywithmyfatherbyplanewenttoBeijing.(中文句式)[正]IwenttoBeijingbyplanewithmyfatherlastSunday.[正]LastSunday,IandmyfatherwenttoBeijingbyplane.2、人称代词和
2、物主代词[误]Ihaveapet.ApetiscalledPolly.[正]Ihaveapet.ItiscalledPolly.[误]Thisismynewfriend.YoucancallsheLily.[正]Thisismynewfriend.YoucancallherLily.[误]Thisismybike.Thatisshe’sbike.[正]Thisismybike.Thatisherbike.[误]Yourshoesareolderthanmy.[正]Yourshoesareolderthanm
3、ine.3、Therebe与have[误]Thetablehavesomeflowers.[正]Therearesomeflowersonthetable.[误]Therewillhaveafilmthisevening.[正]Therewillbeafilmthisevening.4、Be,do,does,did[误]HeisliveinCanada.[正]HelivesinCanada.[误]Mr.Greenis/doessometimesreadnewspaper.[正]Mr.Greensometim
4、esreadsnewspaper.[误]Iamnotlikedogs.[正]Idon'tlikedogs.[误]Jennywasn'tcallmelastnight.[正]Jennydidn'tcallmelastnight.[误]OurEnglishteacherintheoffice.[正]OurEnglishteacherisintheoffice.5、can,may,must,should,couldIcansinganddance.Weshouldkeepquietinthereadingroom
5、.6、will,shall,begoingto[误]JackwillcomestoChinanextweek.[正]JackwillcometoChinanextweek.Weshallgoforapicnicnextweek.Mr.Greenisgoingtobuyacarnextmonth.7、and,but,or,too,alsoMyfavoriteholidaysarespringandfall.MyfatherlikeswatchingTV.IlikewatchingTV,too.[误]Octob
6、erisnottoocoldandcoldinQuanzhou.[正]OctoberisnottoocoldorcoldinQuanzhou.[误]IlikeEnglish,andIdon'tlikemath.[正]IlikeEnglish,butIdon'tlikemath.8、sometimes,often,always,usually,never,hardly,allthetimeInthemorning,myfatheralwaysplayssports.=Inthemorning,myfather
7、playssportsallthetime.9、forexample,suchas,Wewilldosomeactivities,suchasgoingboating,climbinghills,playinggames,havingapicnicandsoon.Weshouldhelptheold.Forexample,wecancleanthehouse,carrywaterandtellinterestingstories.10、作比较Ithinkfootballisaspopularasbasket
8、ballinAmerica.Englishisnotso/aseasyasChinese.Ithinkmathismore/lessinterestingthanart.Ofallthesubjects,IthinkEnglishisthemostinteresting.Julyisthehottestinayear.11、复合句[误]Ifitwillbesunnytomorrow,wecanplayafootb