必四u3 humour导学案

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必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPeriod1新知预习+文本研读编写人：杨娇陈芬龚灵芝编写时间：2010年5月4日姓名：_______________组别：_______________Learningaims[学习目标]：1)Todeveloptheirreadingabilitylikeskimming,scanningandsummarizingetc.2)TolearnabouttypesofEnglishhumour.Difficultandimportantpoints[学习重难点]：ReadthepassagetolearnaboutCharlieChaplinandlearndifferentreadingskills.Knowledgelinks[知识链接]：卓别林，CharlieChaplin,英国电影喜剧演员，导演，制片人，反战人士，后来也成为一名非常出色的导演，尤其在好莱坞电影的早期和中期他非常成功和活跃。他奠定了现代喜剧电影的基础，卓别林戴着圆顶硬礼帽和礼服的模样几乎成了喜剧电影的重要代表，往后不少艺人都以他的方式表演。作为一个从无声片时代成功过渡到有声片时代的喜剧大师，卓别林留给后世的精神财富难以估量。卓别林幼年丧父，曾在游艺场和巡回剧团卖艺或打杂。1913年，随卡尔诺哑剧团去美国演出，被美国导演M.塞纳特看中，从此开始了他的电影生涯。其在电影史上著名的影片有《淘金记》、《城市之光》、《摩登时代》、《大独裁者》、《凡尔杜先生》、《舞台生涯》等。从在英国的大剧院作为孩童演员登台演出到他88岁高龄逝世他在娱乐业从事了70多年的生涯。他一生中私生活和公众生活的高高低低受到了有些人的高度赞扬，也受到了其他一些人的严格批判。Teachingproceduresandways：Step1Trytorememberthenewwordsasquicklyaspossible.1.ReadandrecitenewwordsandphrasesfromhumourtoSwitzerlandthreetimes(方法导引：按音标正确读背单词)（A级）2.根据所给中文释义写出各单词/短语的正确形式（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，用红色笔写了正确答案并再次加以巩固）（B级）单词拼写：1)Youmusto_______thedifficultiesinthework.2)Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobec________anddigested.3)It’skindofyoutohelptheh_______tramp. 4)Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermanyf_______.5)Wewerec________withthegoodresult.6)He_________(使欢乐)usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.7)__________(贯穿)hislifehehadalwayskeptbees.8)He’san___________(突出的)exampleofahard-workingpupil.9)____________(不幸的是),noneofushavepassedthedrivingtest.10)It’san__________(令人惊讶的)performanceforsuchayoungmusician.重点短语(根据中文或英文意思写出对应短语)1）直到现在___________2)对···满足__________3）穷的，缺少的________4）切断，断绝_________5)令某人惊讶的是_____________6）starin_________7)convincesb.ofsth.__________8)beboredwith____________Step2Skimming(略读)Skimthetext“Amasterofnonverbalhumour”andgetthemainideaofit.(Readingstrategy(策略)):Gothroughthepassagequicklytogetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Don’tworryaboutthedetailsandnewwords.)(B级)1.WhatwasCharlieChaplinfamousfor?2.Howmanyfamousfilmsarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?3.Matchthefollowingmainideaswiththerightparagraphs.Para.1A.HisachievementsPara.2B.TheworldsituationPara.3C.Charlie’schildhoodPara.4D.HisfilmcharacterPara.5E.AnexampleofhisworkStep3Scanning(Readingstrategy:Readthepassagecarefullyparagraphbyparagraphandtrytogetmoreinformation.Thenanswerthequestions.)(B级)1.UsetheinformationinthepassagetocompletethefollowingnotesaboutCharlieChaplin.CharlieChaplinBornJobFamouscharacterCostumeTypeofactingDied2.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtothetext.(1)Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”?A.Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.B.Laughtercankeepone’sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter. C.Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.D.Laughteristhebestthingthatcandrivepeople’ssadnessaway.(2)CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughwhentheyfeeldepressed,sotheycouldfeelA.lesscontentwiththeirlivesB.moresatisfiedwiththeirlivesC.moreworriedwiththeirlivesD.theyhadamiserablelife(3)WhatdidnothappentothelittletrampChaplinactedinthefilmTheGoldRush?A.Heandhisfriendwerecaughtinasnowstorm.B.Heandhisfriendhadnothingtoeatandwereveryhungry.C.Heandhisfriendboiledapairofleathershoestoeat.D.Heandhisfriendwerefortunateenoughtofindsomegold.(4)ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarfor_____A.thecharactersheplayedinhisfilms.B.thefilmshedirected.C.thejoyhegaveusinhisfilms.D.thecontributionshemadeinfilms.(5)What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.ThehistoryofEnglishhumour.B.ThefilmsthatChaplinmade.C.ThehumourChaplinmadeinhisfilms.D.TheGoldRushinCalifornia.(6)What’stheauthor’sattitudetoCharlieChaplin?A.positiveB.negativeC.seriousD.appreciativeStep5.破解长难句并背诵.(方法导引:弄懂复杂句的关键是先找句子主干，然后理清其余句子结构，请尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语)(C级)1.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.本句的核心结构是finditastonishing-发现……令人吃惊。it是__________，真正的宾语是后面that…部分的内容。弄清了这个部分也就理解了整句的含义。在这个that引导的宾语从句里不定式tosing是__________，且它有一个并列成分是___________，它们分别跟有assoonas引导的____________________.译：__________________________________________________________________________2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.本句的大框架是“…,so…”，so表因此，所以。leavingthefamilyevenworseoff是主句里的_________________，worseoff是本部分里的___________.译：__________________________________________________________________________3.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat. 本句的主干是_____________结构.apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache是_____________,本部分的withamoustache是________修饰__________.译：__________________________________________________________________________4.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!本句的核心结构是so…that…,如此…以致于….从句部分又包含一个that引导的____________，被包含的that从句里又包含了一个__________从句，省略了引导词_____.译：__________________________________________________________________________请尝试用符号标出下列句子的成分。(D级)5.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumour,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsin6.England.7.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknownthroughouttheworld.8.HelivedinEnglandandtheUSAbutspenthislastyearsinSwitzerland,wherehewasburiedin1977Step6：listentothetapeofthetextandpayattentiontothepronunciationandintonation..学习反思:你在这一课学到了__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不熟悉的____________________________________________________________完全不懂的___________________________________________________________给老师的建议是_____________________________________________________