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1、AStudyontheDifferencesofClassicalArchitectureStylesbetweenChinaandEuropefortheCulturalDifferencesStudent:XXXClass:XXXABSTRACTToday,facedwiththefloodofwestculture,manypeoplechoosetoacceptwestcultureandsomeevenabandonsomeofourownculture,whichcanbeobviouslyseeninarchitecture.Bycom
2、paringtheinfluencesofculturaldifferencesonclassicalarchitecturestylesbetweenChinaandEuropefromfouraspects,material,color,layoutandsculpt,thispapertellsthatChineseclassicalarchitectureisalsogoodandthatChinesecultureisworthpassingon.Keywords:influences,culturaldifferences,classic
3、alarchitecturestylesPartⅠTheConnectionofArchitectureandCultureAsoneofthefouressentialsubstantialconditionsoflife,architectureisconnectedwithourlifefirmly.Itisinfluencedbyitssurroundingsanditdirectlyreflectsthefeatureofapeople.AswhatthegreatarchitectureSichengLiangsaid,architect
4、urenotonlybenefitsusforitssubstantialfunction,butalsoisgoodtoourheartandsoul.Manypeoplelookonarchitectureasconcretionarymusicandsubstantialhistory.Architectureisalive.It’sthereflectionofanation’sculture.PartⅡComparisonofCulturebetweenChinaandEuropeIndifferentareas,peoplehavedif
5、ferentlifestyles,socialbackgroundsandhistorydevelopment,sodifferentpeopleshavedifferentcultures.ChinesetraditionalcultureismainlydevelopedfromConfuciusandsomeonelikehim.Itemphasizesfiveelements,namelymetal,wood,water,fireandEarth.ManyframeofreferencesinChineseclassicalarchitect
6、ureareformthesefiveelements.AlsoChinesecultureshowsrespecttonature,stressestheharmonybetweenhumanandnature.Forinstance,thesaying“roundskyandsquareland”isappliedtosummerhouse.Theroundtopstandsfortheskyandthesquarebasestandsfortheland.Europeanculturefocusesmoreonconqueringnature.
7、Europeansalwaysputthemselvesatthefirstplace.ThereisasentenceinBiblesayingthathumanisonthetopofnature,humanisinchargeofthewholenaturewhichisjusttomeethuman’sneed.Theywanttochangenaturetopromotethedevelopmentofhuman.ButEuropeancultureshowsrespecttotheGod.PartⅢComparisonofDifferen
8、cesofClassicalArchitecturestylesbetweenChinaandEuropeH
