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初中中考英语书面表达2011中考英语最有可能考的12篇书面表达星火英语测评研究所张新峰（1）假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：1.节水节电；2.垃圾分类；3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。参考词汇：低碳lowcarbon纸巾tissue注意：词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数)；可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJack,Thankyouforyourletteraskingaboutourdiscussiononlowcarbonlifestyle.Hereissomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiBing参考范文：DearJack,Thankyouforyourletteraskingaboutourdiscussiononlowcarbonlifestyle.Hereissomethingaboutit.Wecandoalotinourdailylifetoachievethegoaloflowcarbonlife.First,we’dbetterturnofflightsifpossibleandspendlesstimewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.Saving wateralsomattersmuch.Besides,weshouldsortouttherubbish,hopingthatwemightrecyclesome,whichwillsurelybenefitusagreatdeal.lnaddition,wesuggestusinghandkerchiefsinsteadoftissuessothatwecanpreventmoretreesfrombeingcutdown.Moreimportantly,whenwegoout,walking,ridingbikesortakingbusesshouldbeourfirstchoice,whichcontributestoacleanerworld.（3）许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"LessPressure,BetterLife"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；●我的压力是什么；●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100；短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。LessPressure,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoomuchpressure.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!参考范文:LessPressure,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsin ourclassareundertoomuchpressure.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I’malwaysunderpressure,too.Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentinclass.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-classesatweekends.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimetorelax.Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsisnecessarytosolvetheproblem.That’sall.Thankyou!（4）近年来，我国火灾频频发生。2010年11月15日，上海胶东路一座高楼起火，损失严重。这个事件提醒注意防火安全很重要。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文来分析引起火灾的原因并谈谈你对火灾中自救的建议。要求：1．词数不少于90，短文开头过渡已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。提示：防火安全firesafety电electricity燃放烟花爆竹setofffireworks爬行crawlonone’sknees消防栓thefirehydrantUsuallyfireaccidentsarecausedbecauseofcarelessness.Forexample,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Whatcanwedotoprotectourselveswhenthereisafire?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文（6）2011年全国实施公共场所禁烟规定，针对这一话题，某中学对该校学生的吸烟情况进行了一次调查，结果如图所示。请就此话题用英语写一篇短文。要求：1.对调查结果进行描述；2．表明自己的看法并提出建议；3．词数在80左右。提示词:doasurveyabout…(做一个有关……的调查)3%ofthestudents(百分之三的学生)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文Asurveyaboutsmokersinamiddleschooltellsthatalthough90%ofallstudentsneversmoke,3%ofthemoftensmokeand7%sometimesdo.Inotherwords,10%ofthestudentssmoke.That’sterrible.Asweknow,smokingisharmfultoourhealth.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplelosetheirlivesbecauseofit.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtoyourhealth,butalsowastesmoney.Because,afiremaybecausedbycigaretteends.It’sapitytolearn thatoneendsindeathbysmoking.Inall,smokingissodangerousthatweshouldkeepawayfromit.（8）2011年初，我国南方大部分地区遭受冻雨（freezingrain），特别是贵州、湖南和四川，灾情失分严重。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭，电网瘫痪。冻灾致使贵州40万人饮水难，四川两电厂停运。部分山区人民生活异常困难，在各级政府的带领下，人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击冰灾，涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生，你有何感想？有何打算？能不能改变这种状态？___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文Asweknow,ourcountrysufferedheavyiceearly2011.Everythingwascoveredwithfreezingrain.Guizhou,HunanandSichuansufferedthemost.Itmadethebuses,trainsandplanesstop.Thedisasterdestroyedpowerfacilities,cuttingpowersuppliesinmanyareas.Asaresult,hugeeconomiclosseswerecaused.Manypeoplesufferedtrouble.Therewasnofood,waterorlightinsomeplaces.Ourgovernmentcalledonpeopletofightagainstheavysnow.Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthoseheroes.Wemuststudyhardatschool.Weshouldlearnallkindsofknowledgetomakeourmotherlandstronger,betterandricher.（9） 人人都知道锻炼身体的重要性，可是有些人平时不愿意腾出时间来锻炼，到了生病时才意识到这一点，Mr.Kang就是这么一个人。根据下面的漫画写一篇题为“Mr.Kang’sdecision”的短文。（字数100词左右）注意：1．简要叙述四幅图所表现的故事。2．就该故事发表自己的看法。参考词汇：麻将mahjong【参考范文】Mr.Kangisamiddle-agedman.Oneday,hedidn’tfeelhimselfandhethoughtitmightbenotenoughexercise.So,onhiswaytohospital,hedecidedtohavemoreexercisewhenhegotoverhisillness.Hewasnolesssurewhenhewaslyinginbedinthehospital.Butwhenhedidgooutofthehospital,hedidn’tseemsocertainasbefore.So,whenheisfree,hewouldstillprefertoplaymahjongwithhisfriendsratherthanhavesports,thoughhestillremembershispromisetohimself.Asweallknow,wecanhavegoodhealthifwekeeponexercising.Withoutgoodhealth,nothingispossibleforyou.（10）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1．广交朋友1．浪费时间？2．可自由表达思想2．影响学习3．有利于外语学习3．可能上当受骗注：字数100—120之间。（书写不整齐者，酌情扣分。）______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?Somepeoplesayyes.Theinternethelpsmakemanyfriends.Chattingonline,studentscanmorefreelyexpresstheirfeelingsandopinions,andevengethelpwiththeirforeignlanguagestudies.Others,however,thinkstudentsshouldnot.Theysaymakingfriendsonlineisawasteoftime,whichshouldbespentmoremeaningfullyonstudy.Besides,somestudentsgetcheatedonline.Itismyopinionthatstudentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.Asforfriendship,wecanreadilyfinditinourclassmatesandotherpeoplearoundus.（11）目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：有些人认为有必要另一些人认为没有必要跟老师学比自己学好可以巩固课堂所学内容可以学到更多的东西容易养成依赖习惯学生需要时间休息许多培训班和家教以赢利为目的请您根据以上提示，以IsaTrainingClassofFamilyTeacherNecessary?为题，写一篇120词左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。要求：层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，不要逐字逐句翻译。参考词汇：巩固strengthen；IsaTrainingClassorFamilyTeacherNecessary? Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregoingtoallkindsoftrainingclassesorhavingfamilyteachersattheweekend.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】IsaTrainingClassorFamilyTeacherNecessary?Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregoingtoallkindsoftrainingclassesorhavingfamilyteachersattheweekend.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit.Somethinksitnecessary.Firstly,it’smoreeffectivetostudywithateacherthanbythemselves.Secondly,itcanstrengthenwhatislearntinclass.Besides,theycanlearnalotmore.Othersthinkitunnecessary.Foronething,studentscaneasilyformthehabitofdependence.Foranother,studentsneedtimetorelaxfromtimetotime.What’smore,thepurposeofmanytrainingclassesandteachersistomakemoney.Inmyopinion,whetheratrainingclassorfamilyteacherisneededjustdepends.Ifyouarereallyveryweakatorinterestedinacertainsubject,maybeit’sOKforyou.Butbesuretochooseagoodandsuitableclassorteacher,otherwiseitwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.（12）最近，你班同学就“父母是不是最好的老师”这一话题展开了讨论。有些人认为父母是最好的老师，有些人认为也不尽然。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文介绍讨论结果以及你的个人观点。 观点原因同意不完全同意1教会如何生活过分溺爱2指出缺点，指明方向强加兴趣、价值观3教会富有爱心希望值过高要求：1、根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文通顺连贯；2、词数110左右；3、开头已给出，不计入单词总数。Recently,wehavehadadiscussioninourclassaboutwhetherparentsareourbestteachers.Somestudents……______________________________________________________【参考范文】Recently,wehavehadadiscussioninourclassaboutwhetherparentsareourbestteachers.Somestudentsagreetothepointbecausetheythinkparentshelptopointouttheirmistakesintheirlives.Theyteachthemalotabouthowtoliveameaningfullife.What’smore,parents’lovehelpstoteachthemhowtoloveothers.Soparentsaretheirmostimportantteachers.However,notallofusholdthesameviews.Somethinkthattheirparentsgivethemtoomuchlove,andtheyaretooeagertopassontheirvaluesandintereststothem.Moreover,theirparentssometimesexpecttoomuchofthem,whichmakesthemfeeltheirgoalstoodifficulttoreach.Inmyopinion,parentsareourimportantteachers.Butparentsshouldalsotrytounderstandtheirchildrenmoreandlimitthegenerationgap. 5.某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇90字左右的短文。过去1.生活贫困，房屋破旧。2.污染严重，垃圾满地。3.交通不便，游客很少。现在1.生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车。2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝......3.旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来请你展望家乡的未来注意：1.文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.生词：环境environment;污染pollution;方便convenient.【参考范文】TheChangesofMyHometownInthepast,Myhometownwasverysmall.Peoplelivedapoorlife.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Pollutionwasveryserious,andtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Thetrafficwasnotconvenient,sofewvisitorscamehere.Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemorebeautiful.Themountainshaveturnedgreener,theriversclearerandtheskybluer.Therearetrees,flowersandgrasseverywhere.Peopleliveabetterlife.Theirhousesarelargerandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitourcity.I'msuremyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.
