On Tess of D’Urbervilles —Analysis of the Tragedy

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1、OnTessofD’Urbervilles—AnalysisoftheTragedy关于“德伯家的苔丝”—悲剧的分析ContentsAcknowledgements…...............................................................................................ⅠAbstract...………..…………………………………………………………………Ⅱ摘要…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅲ1Introduct

2、ion………………………………………………….……………………11.1IntroductiontotheAuthorandtheNovel.........................................…….……11.2PreviousStudyofTess’sTragedyandtheProblems…………..………………22TheAuthor’sConceptonFateandtheHeroine’sTragedy…………….………43AnalysisofTess’sTragedy…………………………

3、………………………...……63.1AnalysisofTess’sFamily…………………………………..………………….63.2AnalysisoftheSocialBackground………………………...……………..……83.3AnalysisofTess’sCharacter…………………………………………….……123.4AnalysisoftheMaleFactorsinTess’sTragedy……………………...………144Conclusion………………………………………………………………..……

4、....16References…………………………………………………………………….……1818AbstractThomasHardywasoncecalled“ShakespeareinBritishnovel.”Helookedatthelifeinthevisionoftragedy;Heexperiencedanddescribedpeople’ssufferingunderthefierceimpactoftwocivilizationsinatragicmethodanduniquemaleway;Hedesc

5、ribedthepoorTess’sshortandunfortunatelifeinanepicway.Tess,adaughterofapoorvillagerwhodiscoversthatheisthedescendentofanancientfamilyD’UrbervillesispersuadedbyherparentstoclaimkindredwithamoreprosperousD’Urbervillesandisseducedbythemaster,Alec.Andthenshehastoreturnh

6、omeindisgrace.Aftergivingbirthtoachildwhodiesininfancy,shemeetsAngelClare,sonofaclergyman,andshefailsinlovewithhimandmarrieshim.OntheirweddingnightTessandAngeltelleachotherabouttheirpast.AngelwhogetsthehypocriticalmoralitydesertsherbecauseofherseductionbyAlec;thenp

7、overtymakeshercomebacktoAlecagainandtragedyhappens.ThetragedyofTessisboththesocialtragedyandsimultaneouslyalsothedispositiontragedy.Hertragedy’soriginisnotonlyobjective,moreoverisalsosubjective.ThispapertellsusthatTessisthevictimofthebourgeoissocietyandcapitalistin

8、vasionintotheEnglishpeasantry.Byanalyzingthefamily’spoverty,thesocialbackground,herowncharacter,injusticeandhypocrisy,themalechauvinismfactors,th