an analysis of tess’s tragedy in tess of the d’urbervilles

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1、AnAnalysisofTess’sTragedyinTessoftheD’UrbervillesAThesisSubmittedtoCollegeofForeignLanguageXingtanCollegeQufuNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsByDuanLitingUndertheSupervisionofSunHuaxiangACKNOWLEDGMENTSMystudyattheCollegeofInternationalStudieswillsoonco

2、metoanendand,atthecompletionofmygraduationthesis,IwishtoexpressmysincereappreciationtoallthosewhohaveofferedmeinvaluablehelpduringthefouryearsofmyundergraduatestudyhereatXingtanCollege,QufuNormalUniversity.Firstly,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetomysupervisor,ProfessorSunHuaxiang,forhisconst

3、antencouragementandguidance.Hehaswalkedmethroughallthestagesofthewritingofthisthesis.Withouthisconsistentandilluminatinginstruction,thisthesiscouldnothavereacheditspresentform.Secondly,IshouldgivemyheartythankstoalltheotherfacultymembersoftheDepartmentofEnglishfortheirpatientinstructionsinvariouscou

4、rsesandtheirprecioussuggestionsformystudyhere.Lastly,mythankswouldgotomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandgreatconfidenceinmeallthroughtheseyears.Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficul

5、tcourseofthethesis.摘要《德伯家的苔丝》是英国著名作家托马斯。哈代的代表作。它讲述了美丽纯洁的农村女孩苔丝的悲惨生活。本文将对小说进一步分析来解读女主角悲剧命运的成因。首先分析客观原因包括社会环境，错误道德观和当时不公平、虚伪的法律。苔丝作为维多利亚时期社会地位低下的贫穷女人，其悲剧命运是无法避免的。接下来造成悲剧的主观原因包括妥协，无知和其反抗精神。苔丝的无知和单纯使她走上了不归路。最后造成其悲剧的关键人物，她的无知、不负责任的父母，安利克斯和克莱尔都是苔丝悲剧的成因。苔丝奋力与命运抗争，但她单薄的力量无法改变任何事情。最后成为了社会的牺牲品。关键词：德伯家的苔丝；苔丝；悲

6、剧命运；原因ABSTRACTTessoftheD’UrbervillesistherepresentativeworkofthefamousBritishwriter-ThomasHardy.IttellsthemiserablelifeofabeautifulpurecountrygirlnamedTess.Thisarticleisgoingtomakeadetailedanalysisonthenoveltoshowthevariouscausesofheroine’stragedyfromdifferentaspects.Firstitdescribestheobjectivereas

7、onswhichincludesthesocialenvironment,falsemoralrules,andtheunjust,hypocriticallawatthattime.TesscannotavoidthetragicfateasapoorwomanwithlowsocialstatusintheVictorianera.Next,thesubjectivereasonswhichi