哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中体现的男权思维和女性意识【毕业论文】

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1、（20__届）英语哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中体现的男权思维和女性意识Hardy’spatriarchalthinkingandfeministconsciousnessinTessofthed’Ubervilles摘要在《徳伯家的苔丝》（以下简称《苔丝》）一书中，哈代接受了父权制社会中的妇女观念。在其小说创作中,他从男性的思维角度来叙述苔丝悲剧命运的起伏，体现了比较浓重的男性思维。但小说屮又含有一定的女权主义意识，表现在作者把苔丝刻阃成一位有个性，敢于追求爱情的女性形象，这显示出哈代在创作过程中男性思维和女权意识的交织

2、矛盾。正是这种矛J5的心理导致了女主人公的悲剧命运。关键词：托马斯.哈代；苔丝;男权思维；女权意识；矛盾AbstractIn”Tessofthed’Urbervilles’’(hereinafterreferredtoas”Tess”),Hardyrevealshisperceptionofwomeninthepatriarchysociety.HedescribesTess’stragicfatefromthemaleperspective,reflectingpatriarchalthinkinginthedep

3、thofhisconsciousness.Ontheotherhand,thislovestoryalsoconveysaclearsenseoffeministconsciousnessofthewriter，whichisprovenbythefactthatTess，theheroine,isdepictedasafemaleimagewhohasstrongpersonalityandhasthecouragetopursueherideallove.Wemaysaythatitisjustthiscontr

4、adictorystateofmindonthepartofthewriterthatleadstothetragicendingoftheheroine.Keywords：Thomas.Hardy;Tess;patriarchalthinking;feministconsciousness;contradiction.Contents中文摘要nAbstractn1Introduction11.1BriefintroductionofHardy’slifeandhisworks11.2Hardy—acontrover

5、sialwriter22PatriarchalthinkingandfeministconsciousnessofVictorianEra42.1TheVictorianEra42.2Womeninthepatriarchysociety523Feministconsciousness63ContradictorypsychologyofHardyinTess73.1PatriarchalthinkingreflectedinAlec73.2PatriarchalthinkingreflectedinAngel93.

6、3FeministconsciousnessreflectedinTess103.4Pessimistictendency114TheCausesofHardy’scontradiction124.1Hisfamilybackground124.2Religiousconfusion134.3Localsentiment135Conclusion14Bibliography15Acknowledgements16IntroductionThomasHardy(1840-1928)，asoneofthecentrall

7、iteraryfiguresintheVictorianEra，occupiesahighpositioninEnglishliteraryhistory.VirginiaWoolfclaimsinTheSecondCommonReader，“WhenwesaythatthedeathofThomasHardyleavesEnglishfictionwithoutaleader,wemeanthatthereisnootherwriterwhosesupremacywouldbegenerallyaccepted,n

8、onetowhomitseessofittingandnaturaltopayhomage.”(Woolf,1986:245)Hehastalentsinmanyfields.Talentedinlong,shortnovelsorpoems,heiscalledasliterarygenius.Foralongperiodoftime,hei