哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中体现的男权思维和女性意识【毕业论文】

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1、（20__届）本科毕业设计英语哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中体现的男权思维和女性意识Hardy’spatriarchalthinkingandfeministconsciousnessinTessofthed’UbervillesI摘要在《德伯家的苔丝》(以下简称《苔丝》)一书中,哈代接受了父权制社会中的妇女观念。在其小说创作中,他从男性的思维角度来叙述苔丝悲剧命运的起伏,体现了比较浓重的男性思维。但小说中又含有一定的女权主义意识,表现在作者把苔丝刻画成一位有个性，敢于追求爱情的女性形象，这显示出哈代在创作过程中男性思维和女权意识的交织矛盾。正是这种矛

2、盾的心理导致了女主人公的悲剧命运。关键词：托马斯.哈代；苔丝;男权思维；女权意识；矛盾IAbstractIn"Tessofthed’Urbervilles"(hereinafterreferredtoas"Tess"),Hardyrevealshisperceptionofwomeninthepatriarchysociety.HedescribesTess’stragicfatefromthemaleperspective,reflectingpatriarchalthinkinginthedepthofhisconsciousness.Ont

3、heotherhand,thislovestoryalsoconveysaclearsenseoffeministconsciousnessofthewriter,whichisprovenbythefactthatTess,theheroine,isdepictedasafemaleimagewhohasstrongpersonalityandhasthecouragetopursueherideallove.Wemaysaythatitisjustthiscontradictorystateofmindonthepartofthewriter

4、thatleadstothetragicendingoftheheroine.Keywords:Thomas.Hardy；Tess;patriarchalthinking;feministconsciousness;contradiction.15Contents中文摘要…................................................................................................................IAbstract………………………………………………

5、……………………………………………….……..I1Introduction……………………………………………………………………....11.1BriefintroductionofHardy’slifeandhisworks……………………………11.2Hardy—acontroversialwriter…………………………….………………...22PatriarchalthinkingandfeministconsciousnessofVictorianEra…………...42.1TheVictorianEra………………………………….………

6、………………..42.2Womeninthepatriarchysociety……………………...…………………….52.3Feministconsciousness……………………………………………………...63ContradictorypsychologyofHardyinTess…………………………………….73.1PatriarchalthinkingreflectedinAlec………………………………………..73.2PatriarchalthinkingreflectedinAngel………………………………………93.3Fem

7、inistconsciousnessreflectedinTess……………………………………103.4Pessimistictendency………………………………………………………..114TheCausesofHardy’scontradiction…………………………………………..124.1Hisfamilybackground…………………….………………………………..124.2Religiousconfusion…………………………………………………………134.3Localsentiment…………………………………………………

8、……………135Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………14Bibliography……………………