高考英语回归课本复习11

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1、高考英语回归课本复习11高考英语回归课本复习11Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．trickn．诡计；恶作剧；花招；窍门vt.哄骗，欺骗trickortreat不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)playatrickonsb.捉弄某人haveatrickofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯tricksb.intodoingsth.哄骗某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.骗取某人某物[即学即练1](1)Johntaughtme________________________openingabottleofwine.约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。(2)Thechildrenlovedto

2、________________________theirteacher.这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。(3)She______me_________________forhermealattherestaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。thetrickof,playtrickson,tricked,intopaying2．gainvt.&vi.获得；赢得；(钟表)走快　n.利益gainby/from...从……中获益gainin在……方面有所增加或增长[即学即练2](1)Ihave______________________________sinceIarrived.我到这里以后

3、，结识了很多朋友。(2)Hehad________________andlookedmuchbetter.他体重增加，脸色好看多了。(3)He______much______fromreading.他从读书中获益良多。(4)Thisclock__________________aday.这个钟每天走快两分钟。(5)No______，no______.不劳无获。(6)___________intothepit,___________inyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。gainedalotoffriends,gainedweight,gained,profit,gainstwominutespa

4、ins,gains,Afall,again3．awardvt.颁奖，授予，判定　n.奖，奖品awardsb.sth./sth.tosb.授予某人某物beawardedfor...因……而受奖win/receive/getanawardfor因……而获奖[即学即练3](1)They__________Johnthefirstprize.他们授予约翰一等奖。(2)Thecourt________damagesof$5000totheinjuredman.法庭判给受伤者5000美元的赔偿。(3)Hewon________________________hisexcellentskill.他由于他出

5、色的技能而获奖。awarded,awarded,theawardfor4．admirevt.赞美；钦佩，羡慕admirationn.赞美，钦佩admirableadj.可饮佩的，极佳的admiringadj.赞赏的，羡慕的admiresb.forsth.因某事而钦佩某人haveadmirationforsb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物watch/gazeinadmiration赞赏地观看/凝视着[即学即练4](1)Theschooliswidely_____________itsexcellentteaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。(2)Theylooked______silen

6、t______________atthepainting.他们默默地欣赏着那幅画。(3)Hegaveher__________________________.他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。admiredfor,in,admiration,anadmiringlook5．apologizev．道歉apologyn．道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.＝makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.＝saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.＝offersb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refusea

7、napology接受/拒绝道歉[即学即练5](1)Billwas______________hisfriend______havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长时间正在道歉呢。(2)I__________________________myhostandleftearly.我向主人道过歉后提早离去。(3)Please____________mysincere